DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND CONSUMER SERVICES
Division of Plant IndustryRULE NO: RULE TITLE
5B-57.011: Biomass PlantingsNotice is hereby given that the following changes have been made to the proposed rule in accordance with subparagraph 120.54(3)(d)1., F.S., published in Vol. 34, No. 12, March 21, 2008 issue of the Florida Administrative Weekly.
5B-57.011 Biomass Plantings.
(1) Biomass Permit Requirements. It shall be unlawful to establish a biomass planting greater in size than two contiguous acres except under a biomass permit (Biomass Planting Permit, DACS-08382, revised 04/08 07/06) issued by the department for this purpose and is incorporated herein by reference. An application for new biomass permit will be required if the planting (contiguous or noncontiguous) will exceed five percent (5%) of the acreage of the original permit. No biomass permit shall be issued for any planting of plants on the state noxious weed list or the federal noxious weed list. No biomass permit shall be issued unless the applicant is the owner of the property or has written permission from the property owner to utilize the land for biomass plantings for the duration of the life of the permit. Applications for biomass permits shall be made on Biomass Planting Permit Application, DACS-08381, revised 06/08 08/06, and submitted to the Division of Plant Industry, P. O. Box 147100, Gainesville, FL 32614-7100, for this purpose and is incorporated herein by reference. The application forms can be obtained from the same address or from the Division of Plant Industry website, http://www.doacs.state.fl.us/onestop/plt/methods.html. Separate applications for biomass permits shall be required for each noncontiguous growing location and must include a complete description of the nonnative plant to be grown and an estimated cost of removing and destroying the subject plant including the basis for calculating or determining that estimate. The applications must be submitted with the permit fee of $50 and proof that a bond in the form as required in subsection (2), in the form approved by the department and issued by a surety company admitted to do business in Florida or a certificate of deposit has been obtained as described in Section 581.083(4), F.S. The application forms can be obtained from the same address or from the Division of Plant Industry website, http://www.doacs.state.fl.us/~pi/. In evaluating the permit application, the department shall visit the proposed growing location and determine if feasible measures can be taken to prevent the spread of the plant into neighboring ecosystems. The permit will include the following requirements as a minimum:
(a) A system of traps or filters shall be required to prevent plants or plant parts from spreading through ditches, natural waterways or other drainage. A fallow area in excess of 25 feet may be considered as a trap.
(b) Measures will be required to prevent spread by seed.
(c) A fallow area, wide enough to prevent plant spread into adjacent areas, shall be required. The fallow area may be used singularly or in combination with a berm will be on both sides of a berm surrounding the biomass planting.
(d) Any equipment used on the site must be cleaned of all plant debris before being moved from the property.
(e) Wildfire protection measures will be required to mitigate fire risk and damages to surrounding areas.
(f) A compliance agreement (Compliance Agreement, Biomass, DACS-08383, revised 04/08 07/06) containing any additional requirements needed to prevent plant spread shall be signed and will be an addendum to the permit for this purpose and is incorporated herein by reference. Copies of Compliance Agreement, Biomass, DACS-08383, revised 04/08 07/06,may be obtained from the Division of Plant Industry, Bureau of Plant and Apiary Inspection, P. O. Box 147100, Gainesville, FL 32614-7100, or http://www.doacs.state.fl.us/onestop/plt/methods.html. Failure to abide by the permit stipulations or the compliance agreement is considered to be a violation of these rules.
(2) Bonds or Certificates of Deposit. Each permit holder shall maintain for each separate growing location a bond or a certificate of deposit in an amount of not less than 150 percent of the estimated cost of removing and destroying the plants as described in Section 581.083(4), F.S. The bond or certificate of deposit may not exceed $5,000 per acre except as allowed by subsection 581.083(4)(e), F.S. statute. The Bond or CD assignment or agreement must be on forms DACS-08439, revised 05/08, Biomass Plantings Bond or DACS-08440, revised 05/08, Assignment of Certificate of Deposit, incorporated herein by reference. These forms are available from the Division of Plant Industry, P. O. Box 147100, Gainesville, FL 32614-7100 or http://www.doacs.state.fl.us/onestop/plt/methods.html.
(3) Abandoned Biomass Plantings. It shall be unlawful for any person to abandon a biomass planting. It is the responsibility of the property owner or permit holder to completely destroy the planting prior to vacating the property or stopping commercial production. If the department determines that the permit holder is no longer maintaining or cultivating the plants subject to the special permit and has not removed and destroyed the plants authorized by the special permit or has exceeded the conditions of the biomass permit, the department shall take action to initiate the removal of the plants through the issuance of an immediate final order and execution of the bond or certificate of deposit as described in Section 581.083(4), F.S.
(4) Exemptions. A biomass permit is not required for plants produced for purposes of agriculture as defined in Section 570.02(1), F.S., or if the department in consultation with the University of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences has determined that the nonnative plant is not invasive and specifically exempts it in this rule. The following plants or groups of plants are exempt:
(a) Any plant that is produced for purposes of human food consumption.
(b) Any plant that is commonly grown for commercial feed, feedstuff or forage for livestock.
(c) Pinus spp.
Specific Authority 570.07(13), (23) FS. Law Implemented 581.031(4), (5), (6), 581.083, 581.091 FS. History–New 10-1-06, Amended________.
