09-003052PL
Department Of Financial Services vs.
Robert Gordon Dewald
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Thursday, December 10, 2009.
Recommended Order on Thursday, December 10, 2009.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8DEPARTMENT OF FINANCIAL )
12SERVICES, )
14)
15Petitioner, )
17)
18vs. ) Case No. 09-3052PL
23)
24ROBERT GORDON DEWALD, )
28)
29Respondent. )
31)
32RECOMMENDED ORDER
34Pursuant to notice, a formal hearing was held before
43Daniel M. Kilbride, a duly-designated Administrative Law Judge
51of the Division of Administrative Hearings, on September 29,
602009, in Sarasota, Florida.
64APPEARANCES
65For Petitioner: Philip M. Payne, Esquire
71Department of Financial Services
75624 Larson Building
78200 East Gaines Street
82Tallahassee, Florida 32399
85For Respondent: Robert G. DeWald
903730 Eagle Hammock Drive
94Sarasota, Florida 34240
97STATEMENT OF ISSUE
100Whether Respondent committed the acts alleged in
107Petitioners ten-count Second Amended Administrative Complaint,
113and, if so, what penalty, if any, should be imposed upon Robert
125Gordon DeWalds (Respondent) insurance agent licenses.
131PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
133In a ten-count Second Amended Administrative Complaint,
140filed June 8, 2009, the Department of Financial Regulation
149(Petitioner) charged Respondent with having violated certain
156provisions of the Florida Insurance Code, including that:
164Respondent directly or indirectly represented or aided an
172unauthorized insurer; Respondent knew or reasonably should have
180known that the annuity contracts with the unauthorized insurer
189violated Section 626.901, Florida Statutes (2008), and that
197Respondent is therefore liable for the losses; Respondent
205knowingly placed before the public a statement, assertion, or
214representation with respect to the business of insurance that
223was untrue, deceptive, or misleading; Respondent knowingly
230caused to be made, published, disseminated, circulated,
237delivered, or placed before the public any false material
246statement; Respondent demonstrated a lack of fitness and
254trustworthiness to engage in the business of insurance;
262Respondent engaged in unfair or deceptive practices or otherwise
271showed himself to be a source of injury or loss to the public;
284and Respondent otherwise acted in violation of Florida Insurance
293Code provisions as specifically detailed in Petitioners Second
301Amended Administrative Complaint.
304Pursuant to his completed Election of Proceedings form,
312Respondent requested a formal administrative hearing before the
320Division of Administrative Hearings (DOAH). This matter was
328referred to DOAH on June 9, 2009, and discovery ensued.
338Petitioner deposed Respondent on September 3, 2009,
345consumer Louis Blevens on September 3, 2009, and consumers
354Audrey Piel and Edna Bishop on September 10, 2009.
363Pursuant to the Notice(s) of Taking Deposition and on the
373record at Respondents deposition, which was taken prior to any
383of the consumers depositions, Respondent was informed that the
392consumers depositions would likely be entered as Petitioners
400exhibits at hearing, in lieu of the consumers live testimony,
410because of the consumers age, infirmity, and travel
418limitations. Respondent declined to be present at any of the
428depositions of the consumers.
432An Order Granting Continuance and Re-Scheduling Hearing was
440issued on July 8, 2009, and a Notice of Transfer was issued on
453September 23, 2009, transferring this matter to the undersigned
462Administrative Law Judge.
465At the hearing, Petitioner called two witnesses, Rock Roque
474and Ronald Lovejoy, to testify. Due to age, infirmity, and
484travel restrictions, Respondent introduced into evidence the
491testimony of Louis Blevins, Audrey Piel, and Edna Bishop by way
502of deposition transcripts without objection.
507Petitioner, at hearing and without objection by Respondent,
515filed the following exhibits, which were admitted into evidence.
524Exhibit 1: Respondents DFS Agent License
530Printouts and License Application.
534Composite Exhibit 2:
537A. Tennessee Secretary of State filing for
544National Foundation of America (NFOA).
549B. NFOA corporate resolution dated April 18,
5562006.
557Exhibit 3: State of Washington Office of
564Insurance Commissioner Cease and Desist Order
570against NFOA, Richard Olive, and Susan Olive,
577dated September 18, 2006.
581Composite Exhibit 4:
584A. Office of Insurance Regulation IFO against
591NFOA, Richard Olive, and Susan Olive.
597B. 1st DCA dismissal of NFOA appeal dated
605July 24, 2007.
608Composite Exhibit 5:
611A. Florida Office of Insurance Regulation
617certification that NFOA has no Certificate of
624Authority (COA).
626B. Secretary of State Certification that NFOA
633was not registered with the Division of
640Corporations.
641Composite Exhibit 6:
644A. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) letter, dated
651May 17, 2007, to Texas Department of Insurance
659that NFOA is not classified as exempt under
667501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC).
674B. IRS letter, dated February 6, 2008, to
682Tennessee Receiver/Paul Eggers that NFOA does not
689qualify as exempt under 501(c)(3) of the IRC.
697Exhibit 7: Verified Petition for Appointment of
704Receiver for NFOA, from the Tennessee Department
711of Commerce and Insurance (DCI), dated May 23,
7192007, with exhibits.
722Exhibit 8: Verified Petition to Convert
728Rehabilitation to Liquidation for NFOA, from the
735DCI, dated August 2, 2007.
740Exhibit 9: Final order of Liquidation for NFOA
748from DCI, dated September 11, 2007.
754Composite Exhibit 10:
757A. As to Florida consumer Yvette Potvin NFOA
766contract and related documents.
770B. The Tennessee Receivers first distribution
776refund of money to Ms. Potvin.
782C. The Tennessee Receivers second distribution
788refund of money to Ms. Potvin.
794D. Ms. Potvins surrender charges.
799E. Respondents commission check.
803Composite Exhibit 11:
806A. As to Florida consumer Edna Bishop NFOA
815contract and related documents.
819B. Respondents commission check.
823Composite Exhibit 12:
826A. As to Florida consumer Genevieve McCann
834NFOA contract and related documents.
839B. The Tennessee Receivers first distribution
845refund of money to Ms. McCann.
851C. The Tennessee Receivers second distribution
857refund of money to Ms. McCann.
863D. Ms. McCanns surrender charges.
868E. Respondents commission check.
872Composite Exhibit 13:
875A. As to Florida consumer Lenora Bricker NFOA
884contract and related documents.
888B. Respondents commission check.
892Composite Exhibit 14:
895A. As to Florida consumer Louise Blevins NFOA
904contract and related documents.
908B. Respondents commission check.
912Composite Exhibit 15:
915A. As to Florida consumer Audrey Piel NFOA
924contract and related documents.
928B. The Tennessee Receivers first distribution
934refund of money to Ms. Piel.
940C. The Tennessee Receivers second distribution
946refund of money to Ms. Piel.
952D. Ms. Piels surrender charges.
957E. Respondents commission check.
961Composite Exhibit 16:
964A. As to Florida consumer John Bartlett NFOA
973contract and related documents.
977B. Respondents commission check.
981Composite Exhibit 17:
984A. As to Florida consumer Lilla Dama NFOA
993contract and related documents.
997B. Respondents commission check.
1001Composite Exhibit 18:
1004A. As to Florida consumer Agnes Burns NFOA
1013contract and related documents.
1017B. The Tennessee Receivers first distribution
1023refund of money to Ms. Burns.
1029C. The Tennessee Receivers second distribution
1035refund of money to Ms. Burns.
1041D. Ms. Burnss surrender charges.
1046E. Respondents commission check.
1050Composite Exhibit 19:
1053A. As to Florida consumer Elizabeth Buchanan
1061NFOA contract and related documents. The
1067Tennessee Receivers first distribution refund of
1073money to Ms. Buchanan. The Tennessee Receivers
1080second distribution refund of money to
1086Ms. Buchanan. Ms. Buchanans surrender charges.
1092Respondents commission check.
1095B. As to Florida consumer Nancy Golus NFOA
1104contract and related documents. The Tennessee
1110Receivers first distribution refund of money to
1117Ms. Golus. The Tennessee Receivers second
1123distribution refund of money to Ms. Golus.
1130Ms. Goluss surrender charges. Respondents
1135commission check.
1137C. As to Florida consumer Herbert Owens NFOA
1146contract and related documents. The Tennessee
1152Receivers first distribution refund of money to
1159Mr. Owens. The Tennessee Receivers second
1165distribution refund of money to Mr. Owens.
1172Mr. Owens surrender charges. Respondents
1177commission check.
1179Exhibit 20: Respondents April 17, 2007, and
1186March 20, 2007, response to Petitioner regarding
1193Florida consumers: Ms. Potvin, Ms. Bishop,
1199Ms. McCann, Ms. Bricker, Ms. Blevins, Ms. Piel,
1207Mr. Bartlett, and Ms. Dama.
1212Exhibit 21: DCI letter dated July 6, 2007,
1220demanding disgorgement of Respondents
1224commissions ($171,328.18).
1227Composite Exhibit 22:
1230A. Agent Licensee Profile Information printouts
1236for Rock Roque, Licensee ID# A225557.
1242B. Agent Licensee Profile Information printouts
1248for Ronald Lovejoy, Licensee ID# A159095.
1254Exhibit 23: Deposition of Respondent taken by
1261Petitioner with exhibits.
1264Composite Exhibit 24:
1267A. Deposition of Louise Blevins.
1272B. Deposition of Edna Bishop.
1277C. Deposition of Audrey Piel.
1282Composite Exhibit 25:
1285A. DOI Intercom agent newsletter July
1292October 1996.
1294B. DOI Intercom agent newsletter September
1301December 1997.
1303C. DOI Intercom agent newsletter January
1310April 1998.
1312D. DOI Intercom agent newsletter May
1319July 1998.
1321E. DOI Intercom agent newsletter January
1328March 1999.
1330F. DOI Intercom agent newsletter February
1337October 2000.
1339G. DFS Intercom agent newsletter August 2002
1347May 2003.
1349Respondent testified in his own behalf and filed the
1358following exhibits:
1360Exhibit 1: Respondents pre-hearing statement.
1365Exhibit 2: City of Hopes web site document
1373titled Charitable Gift Annuity, page 1.
1379Exhibit 3: American Council of Gift Annuities
1386web site document titled Welcome to the Donors
1394Corner, pages 1-3.
1397Exhibit 4: American Council of Gift Annuities
1404web site document titled Donors Corner
1411Community Foundation, page 1.
1415Petitioner raised objections as to the relevancy, lack of
1424foundation, and lack of completeness of Respondents Exhibits
14321-4. The Administrative Law Judge admitted Respondents
1439Exhibits 1-3 as hearsay, subject to corroboration, but denied
1448Respondents Exhibit 4. However, none of Respondents exhibits
1456were corroborated by non-hearsay evidence and have not been
1465relied upon to support a finding of fact.
1473A Transcript of the final hearing was prepared and filed on
1484October 29, 2009. The parties were given 20 days from the
1495receipt of the hearing transcript in order to file their
1505respective proposed recommended orders. Petitioner timely filed
1512its Proposed Recommended Order. Respondent has not filed his
1521proposal as of the date of the Recommended Order.
1530FINDINGS OF FACT
15331. Respondent is currently licensed in Florida as a
1542resident Life Including Variable Annuity (2-14), Life Including
1550Variable Annuity & Health (2-15), Life (2016), and Life & Health
1561(2-18) insurance agent.
15642. At all times pertinent to the dates and occurrences
1574referred to herein, Respondent was licensed in this state as an
1585insurance agent and has been a licensed insurance agent in
1595Florida for over 21 years. Prior to being licensed in Florida,
1606Respondent was a licensed insurance agent in the state of New
1617York.
16183. Petitioner has jurisdiction over Respondents insurance
1625agent licenses and appointments, pursuant to Chapter 626,
1633Florida Statutes (2008). 1
1637National Foundation of America
16414. The National Foundation of America (NFOA) is a
1650registered Tennessee corporation that was formed on January 27,
16592006, and headquartered in Franklin, Tennessee. NFOA Corporate
1667Resolution, dated April 19, 2006, provides for the corporate
1676authority to liquidate stocks, bonds, and annuities . . . in
1687connection with charitable contributions or transactions. . . .
1696This same resolution also provides for the corporate ability to
1706enter into and execute planned giving or charitable
1714contribution transactions with donors, including executing any
1721and all documentation related to the acceptance or acquisition
1730of a donation, . . . given in exchange for a charitable gift
1743annuity. . . .
17475. On September 18, 2006, the State of Washington Office
1757of Insurance Commissioner issued an Order to Cease and Desist:
1767In the Matter of: National Foundation of America, Richard K.
1777Olive, and Susan L. Olive , Order No. D06-245. The Order, among
1788other things, was based on NFOA doing business in the state and
1800not having been granted a certificate of authority as an insurer
1811in the state of Washington and not having been granted tax
1822exempt status under Section 501(c)(3) of the IRC.
18306. On April 13, 2007, the Florida Office of Insurance
1840Regulation (OIR) issued an Immediate Final Order (IFO) In the
1850Matter of: National Foundation of America, Richard K. Olive,
1859Susan L. Olive, Breanna McIntyre, and Robert G. DeWald ,
1868Case No. 89911-07, finding that the activities of NFOA, et al .,
1880constituted an immediate danger to the public health, safety or
1890welfare of Florida consumers. OIR further found that, in
1899concert, NFOA, et al ., were soliciting, misleading, coercing
1908and enticing elderly Florida consumers to transfer and convey
1917legitimate income tax deferred annuities for the benefit of
1926themselves and their heirs to NFOA in exchange for charitable
1936term-certain annuities; and that NFOA, et al ., had violated
1946provisions of the Florida Insurance Code, including Sections
1954624.401 and 626.901, Florida Statutes.
19597. NFOA has never held a license or Certificate of
1969Authority to transact insurance or annuity contracts in Florida,
1978nor has NFOA ever been registered, pursuant to Section 627.481,
1988Florida Statutes, for purposes of donor annuity agreements.
1996NFOA was never a registered corporation with the Florida
2005Department of State, Division of Corporations.
20118. On May 11, 2007, NFOA appealed OIRs IFO to the First
2023District Court of Appeal of Florida (1st DCA). The 1st DCA
2034dismissed NFOAs appeal on July 24, 2007. Therefore, NFOA
2043operated an as unauthorized insurer in Florida.
20509. On May 17, 2007, the IRS sent a letter to the Texas
2063Department of Insurance stating that NFOA was not classified as
2073an organization exempt from Federal Income Tax as an
2082organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the IRC.
209010. On May 23, 2007, the DCI filed a Verified Petition for
2102Appointment of Receiver for Purposes of Liquidation of National
2111Foundation of America; Immediate and Permanent Injunctive
2118Relief; Request for Expedited Hearing, in the matter of Newman
2128v. National Foundation of America, Richard K. Olive, Susan L.
2138Olive, Breanna McIntyre, Kenny M. Marks, and Hunter Daniel ,
2147Chancery Court of the State of Tennessee (Chancery Court),
2156Twentieth Judicial District, Davidson County,
2161Case No. 07-1163-IV. The Verified Petition states, at paragraph
217030:
2171NFOAs contracts reflect an express written
2177term that is recognized by the IRS as a
2186charitable non-profit organization under
2190Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue
2196Code (Prosser, attachment 4), and the NFOA
2203represents in multiple statements and
2208materials that the contract will entitle the
2215customers to potential generous tax
2220deductions related to that status. The IRS
2227states that it has granted NFOA no such
2235designation. The deceptive underpinning
2239related to NFOAs supposed tax favored
2245treatment of its contracts permeates its
2251entire business model and sales pitch. This
2258misrepresentation has materially and
2262irreparably harmed and has the potential to
2269harm financially all its customers and the
2276intended beneficiaries of the contracts.
2281These harms are as varied in nature and
2289degree as the circumstances of all those
2296individuals tax conditions, the assets
2301turned into NFOA, and the extent to which
2309they have entrusted their money and keyed
2316their tax status and consequences to
2322reliance on such an organization.
232711. On August 2, 2007, the Commissioner for the Tennessee
2337DCI, having determined that NFOA was insolvent with a financial
2347deficiency of at least $4,300,000, filed a Verified Petition to
2359Convert Rehabilitation by Entry of Final Order of Liquidation,
2368Finding of Insolvency, and Injunction, in the matter of Newman
2378v. National Foundation of America, et al.
238512. On September 11, 2007, pursuant to a Final Order of
2396Liquidation and Injunction entered in the matter of Newman v.
2406National Foundation of America et al. , the Chancery Court placed
2416NFOA into receivership after finding that the continued
2424rehabilitation of NFOA would be hazardous, financially and
2432otherwise, and would present increased risk of loss to the
2442companys creditors, policy holders, and the general public.
245013. On February 6, 2008, the IRS sent a letter to the
2462court appointed Tennessee DCI Receiver (Receiver) for NFOA
2470stating that NFOA does not qualify for exemption from Federal
2480income tax as an organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of
2490the IRC. The IRS, in determining that NFOA did not qualify for
2502tax exempt status, stated that the sale of NFOA annuity plans
2513has a distinctive commercial hue, and concluded that NFOA was
2523primarily involved in the sale of annuity plans that constitute
2533a trade or business without a charitable program commensurate in
2543scope with the business of selling these plans. The IRS letter
2554also provides that consumers may not take deductions on their
2564income tax returns for contributions made to NFOA.
2572Insurance Agents Duties
257514. An insurance agent has a fiduciary duty to his clients
2586to ensure that an insurer is authorized or otherwise approved as
2597an insurer in Florida by OIR prior to the insurance agent
2608selling the insurers product to his clients.
261515. There are several methods by which an insurance agent
2625could verify whether or not an insurer was authorized or
2635Florida by OIR. It is insufficient for an insurance agent to
2646depend on the assurances of his insurance business peers as to
2657whether an insurer needs to be authorized in Florida.
266616. Due to the importance of income tax considerations in
2676a consumers decision making process as to whether or not to
2687purchase an insurance product, an insurance agent has a
2696fiduciary duty to his clients to verify the validity of any
2707representations that an insurers product has an IRS 501(c)(3)
2716tax exempt status, prior to the insurance agent selling the
2726product to his clients.
273017. There are several methods by which an insurance agent
2740could verify whether or not an insurer has an IRS 501(c)(3) tax
2752exempt status.
275418. Respondent admitted, in his testimony, that he had
2763depended on the assurances of others and assumed that NFOA did
2774not need to be authorized as an insurer in Florida. Respondent
2785testified it was his understanding that only insurance companies
2794sell annuities; that NFOA was not an insurer; and therefore,
2804NFOA did not need to be licensed as a Florida insurer.
2815Respondent did not inquire of the Florida OIR whether or not
2826NFOA was authorized to do business in the State of Florida.
283719. However, Respondent admitted that the NOFA product he
2846sold mirrored an annuity product.
285120. Respondent testified that he had verified (by phone,
2860in writing, and the Internet) with the IRS that NFOA had applied
2872for 501(c)(3) tax exempt status. However, Respondent was aware
2881that the tax exempt status had not been granted to NFOA.
289221. Respondent knew income tax considerations were
2899materially important to his clients. However, none of the NFOA
2909materials or any Florida consumer contracts signed by Respondent
2918and his clients contain any disclaimer language informing
2926consumers that the 501(c)(3) tax exempt status had been applied
2936for but had yet to be granted by the IRS.
294622. Respondent testified that he made use of the Internet
2956to obtain information. However, Respondent failed to use the
2965Internet to find out that the State of Washington Office of
2976Insurance Commissioner entered an Order of Cease and Desist on
2986September 18, 2006, against NFOA based on NFOA not having a
2997certificate of authority as an insurer and because NFOA did not
3008have a 501(c)(3) tax exemption. As is noted below, the filing
3019date of the Washington Order to Cease and Desist, preceded in
3030time all but two of Respondents NFOA sales to Florida
3040consumers.
304123. Respondent received commissions totaling $171,328.18
3048for selling NFOA annuities to Florida consumers. Respondent
3056failed to disgorge any of these commissions to the Receiver for
3067NFOA in the state of Tennessee.
3073Re: Count I: Consumer Yvette Potvin
308024. On November 30, 2006, Respondent solicited and induced
3089Yvette Potvin of Casselberry, Florida, then age 81, to transfer
3099or otherwise surrender ownership of her existing annuity
3107contract with Allianz Life Insurance Company in return for an
3117NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement that the consumer entered
3126into, and which was signed by Respondent, is dated subsequent to
3137the State of Washington Order to Cease and Desist that was filed
3149against NFOA.
315125. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that
3160NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.
316826. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan
3177agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Ms. Potvin that NFOA was
3186a charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of
3194the IRC, even though Respondent knew that NFOA had not been
3205approved for tax exempt status by the IRS.
321327. Based upon Respondents transaction of insurance,
3220Ms. Potvin transferred to NFOA and is anticipated to lose
3230approximately $10,410.42. This amount includes a surrender
3238penalty incurred for transferring her original Allianz annuity
3246to NFOA, and after receiving partial refunds by the Receiver.
325628. Based upon Respondents transaction of insurance with
3264Ms. Potvin, Respondent was paid a commission of $3,682.89 by
3275NFOA.
3276Re: Count II: Consumer Edna Bishop
328329. On January 18, 2007, Respondent solicited and induced
3292Edna Bishop of Orlando, Florida, then aged 89, to transfer or
3303otherwise surrender ownership of her existing annuity contract
3311with American Equity Investment Life Insurance Company in return
3320for an NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement that the consumer
3330entered into, and which was signed by Respondent, is dated
3340subsequent to the State of Washington Order to Cease and Desist
3351that was filed against NFOA. Ultimately, this transaction did
3360not close.
336230. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that
3371NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.
337931. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan
3388agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Ms. Bishop that NFOA was
3397a charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of
3405the IRC, even though Respondent knew or should have known that
3416NFOA was not a tax exempt corporation.
342332. Based upon Respondents transaction of insurance with
3431Ms. Bishop, Respondent was paid a commission of $8,185.35 by
3442NFOA, even though the transaction was not completed.
3450Re: Count III: Consumer Genevieve McCann
345733. On December 14, 2006, Respondent solicited and induced
3466Genevieve McCann of Fern Park, Florida, then aged 85, to
3476transfer or otherwise surrender ownership of her existing
3484annuity contract with American Equity Investment Life Insurance
3492Company in return for an NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement that
3503the consumer entered into, and which was signed by Respondent,
3513is dated subsequent to the State of Washington Order to Cease
3524and Desist that was filed against NFOA.
353134. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that
3540NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.
354835. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan
3557agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Ms. McCann that NFOA was
3566a charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of
3574the IRC, even though Respondent knew or should have known that
3585NFOA was not a tax exempt corporation.
359236. Based upon Respondents transaction of insurance,
3599Ms. McCann is anticipated to lose approximately $6,100.23.
3608The loss consists of $20,933.04, the amount transferred to
3618NFOA, less $1,742.85 (installment payments made by NFOA to
3628Ms. McCann); $12,473.62 (the first payment sent by Receiver);
3638and $2,686.63 (the second payment sent by Receiver). Ms. McCann
3649lost $2,070.29 through surrender charges incurred for
3657transferring her original American Equity annuity to NFOA. If
3666the surrender penalty is excluded from the calculation,
3674Ms. McCanns loss is $4,029.94.
368037. Based upon Respondents transaction of insurance with
3688Ms. McCann, Respondent was paid a commission of $1,879.52 by
3699NFOA.
3700Re: Count IV: Consumer Lenora Bricker
370738. On or about November 30, 2006, Respondent solicited
3716and induced Lenora Bricker of Winter Haven, Florida, then aged
372687, to transfer or otherwise surrender ownership of her existing
3736annuity contract with American Equity Investment Life Insurance
3744Company in return for an NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement that
3755the consumer entered into, and which was signed by Respondent,
3765is dated subsequent to the State of Washington Order to Cease
3776and Desist that was filed against NFOA. Ultimately, this
3785transaction did not close.
378939. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that
3798NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.
380640. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan
3815agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Ms. Bricker that NFOA was
3824a charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of
3832the IRC, even though Respondent knew or should have known that
3843NFOA was not a tax exempt corporation.
385041. Based upon Respondents transaction of insurance with
3858Ms. Bricker, Respondent was paid a commission of $1,085.17 by
3869NFOA, even though the transaction was not completed.
3877Re: Count V: Consumer Louise Blevins
388442. On or about November 30, 2006, Respondent solicited
3893and induced Louise Blevins of Longwood, Florida, then aged 81,
3903to transfer or otherwise surrender ownership of her existing
3912annuity contract with American Equity Investment Life Insurance
3920Company in return for an NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement that
3931the consumer entered into, and which was signed by Respondent,
3941is dated subsequent to the State of Washington Order to Cease
3952and Desist that was filed against NFOA. Ultimately, this
3961transaction did not close.
396543. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that
3974NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.
398244. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan
3991agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Ms. Blevins that NFOA was
4000a charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of
4008the IRC, even though Respondent knew or should have known that
4019NFOA was not a tax exempt corporation.
402645. Based upon Respondents transaction of insurance with
4034Ms. Bricker, Respondent was paid a commission of $5,469.09 by
4045NFOA, even though the transaction did not close.
4053Re: Count VI: Consumer Audrey Piel
406046. On December 14, 2006, Respondent solicited and induced
4069Audrey Piel of Maitland, Florida, then aged 81, to transfer or
4080otherwise surrender ownership of her existing annuity contract
4088with American Equity Investment Life Insurance Company in return
4097for an NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement that the consumer
4107entered into, and which was signed by Respondent, is dated
4117subsequent to the State of Washington Order to Cease and Desist
4128that was filed against NFOA.
413347. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that
4142NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.
415048. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan
4159agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Ms. Piel that NFOA was a
4169charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of
4176the IRC, even though Respondent knew or should have known that
4187NFOA was not a tax exempt corporation.
419449. Based upon Respondents transaction of insurance,
4201Ms. Piel is anticipated to lose approximately $5,594.24. The
4211loss consists of $21,089.17, the amount transferred to NFOA;
4221less $996.35 (installment payments made by NFOA to Ms. Piel);
4231$13.645.33 (the first payment sent by Receiver); and $2,938.99,
4241(the second payment sent by Receiver). Ms. Piel lost $2,085.74
4252through surrender charges incurred for transferring her original
4260American Equity annuity to NFOA. If the surrender penalty is
4270excluded from the calculation, Ms. Piels loss is $3,508.50.
428050. Based upon Respondents transaction of insurance with
4288Ms. Piel, Respondent was paid a commission of $1,839.54 by NFOA.
4300Re: Count VII: Consumer John Bartlett
430751. On February 13, 2007, Respondent solicited and induced
4316John Bartlett of Orlando, Florida, then age 75, to transfer or
4327otherwise surrender ownership of his existing annuity contract
4335with American Equity Investment Life Insurance Company in return
4344for an NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement that the consumer
4354entered into, and which was signed by Respondent, is dated
4364subsequent to the State of Washington Order to Cease and Desist
4375that was filed against NFOA. Ultimately, this transaction did
4384not close.
438652. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that
4395NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.
440353. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan
4412agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Mr. Bartlett that NFOA
4420was a charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3)
4428of the IRC, even though Respondent knew or should have known
4439that NFOA was not a tax exempt corporation.
444754. Based upon Respondents transaction of insurance with
4455Mr. Bartlett, Respondent was paid a commission of approximately
4464$16,385.56 by NFOA, even though the transaction was not
4474completed.
4475Re: Count VIII: Consumer Lilla Dama
448255. On January 18, Respondent solicited and induced Lilla
4491Dama of Orlando, Florida, then aged 86, to transfer or otherwise
4502surrender ownership of her existing annuity contract with
4510American Equity Investment Life Insurance Company in return for
4519an NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement that the consumer entered
4529into, and which was signed by Respondent, is dated subsequent to
4540the State of Washington Order to Cease and Desist that was filed
4552against NFOA. Ultimately, this transaction did not close.
456056. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that
4569NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.
457757. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan
4586agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Ms. Dama that NFOA was a
4596charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of
4603the IRC, even though Respondent knew or should have known that
4614NFOA was not a tax exempt corporation.
462158. Based upon Respondents transaction of insurance with
4629Ms. Dama, Respondent was paid a commission of approximately
4638$2,757.52 by NFOA, even though the transaction was not
4648completed.
4649Re: Count IX: Consumer Agnes Burns
465659. On February 28, 2007, and April 2, 2007, Respondent
4666solicited and induced Agnes Burns of Orlando, Florida, then aged
467687, to transfer or otherwise surrender ownership of her existing
4686annuity contract with American Equity Investment Life Insurance
4694Company and New York Life Insurance and Annuity Company,
4703respectively, in return for an NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement
4713that the consumer entered into, and which was signed by
4723Respondent, is dated subsequent to the State of Washington Order
4733to Cease and Desist that was filed against NFOA.
474260. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that
4751NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.
475961. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan
4768agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Ms. Burns that NFOA was a
4778charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of
4785the IRC, even though Respondent knew or should have known that
4796NFOA was not a tax exempt corporation.
480362. Based upon Respondents transaction of insurance,
4810Ms. Burns is anticipated to lose approximately $77,509.17.
4819The loss consists of $335,070.29, the amount transferred to
4829NFOA; less $18,363.66 (installment payments sent by NFOA to
4839Ms. Burns); $205,859.31 (the first payment sent by Receiver);
4849and $44,338.93 (the second payment sent by Receiver). A
4859surrender penalty of $11,000.78 was incurred by Ms Burns for
4870transferring her original annuities to NFOA. If the surrender
4879penalty is excluded from the calculation, Ms. Burns loss is
4889$66,508.39.
489163. Based upon Respondents transaction of insurance with
4899Ms. Burns, Respondent was paid a commission of $30,080.00 by
4910NFOA.
4911Re: Count X: Consumers Ms. Buchanan; Ms. Golus, and
4921Mr. Owens
492364. Respondent solicited and induced Elizabeth Buchanan,
4930aged 42, of Bradenton, Florida; Nancy Golus, aged 59, of
4940Palmetto, Florida; and Herbert Owens, aged 86, of St.
4949Petersburg, Florida, to transfer or otherwise surrender
4956ownership of their existing annuity contracts in return for an
4966NFOA annuities. As to the the NFOA agreement that Mr. Owens
4977entered into, and which was signed by Respondent, the date of
4988the agreement is subsequent to the State of Washington Order to
4999Cease and Desist that was filed against NFOA. The NFOA
5009agreements that Ms. Buchanan and
5014Ms. Golus entered into were dated prior to the State of
5025Washingtons Order to Cease and Desist.
503165. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that
5040NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.
504866. Based upon Respondents transactions of insurance,
5055Ms. Buchanan is anticipated to lose approximately $89,031.12.
5064The loss consists of $162,445.60, the amount transferred to
5074NFOA; less $20,000.00 (installment payments sent by NFOA to
5084Ms. Buchanan); $92,589.64 (the first payment sent by Receiver);
5094and $19,942.38 (the second payment sent by Receiver).
5103Ms. Buchanan suffered $59,117.54 in losses from surrender
5112charges incurred. Even after partial refunds by the DCI
5121Receiver and the surrender penalty are excluded from the
5130calculation, Ms. Buchanans loss is still $29,913.58.
513867. Ms. Golus is anticipated to lose approximately
5146$146,027.18, the amount transferred to NFOA. Ms. Golus received
5156$94,917.67 (the first payment by Receiver) and $20,443.81 (the
5167second payment by Receiver). However, Ms. Golus suffered
5175$53,152.47 in surrender charges incurred. Even after partial
5184refunds by the Receiver and the surrender penalty are excluded
5194from the calculation, Ms. Golus loss is $30,665.67.
520368. Mr. Owens is anticipated to lose approximately
5211$10,976.33. The loss consists of $54,743.52, the amount
5221transferred to NFOA; less $5,108.40 (installment payments
5229sent by NFOA to Mr. Owens); $32,262.83 (the first payment by
5241Receiver); and, $6,948.92 (the second payment sent by Receiver).
5251Mr. Owens incurred $552.96 in surrender charges. Even after
5260partial refunds by the Receiver and the surrender penalty are
5270excluded from the calculation, Mr. Owens loss is still
5279$10,423.37.
528169. In each and every count, Petitioner proved by clear
5291and convincing evidence that:
5295a. Respondent directly or indirectly
5300represented or aided an unauthorized insurer
5306to do business in Florida.
5311b. Respondent knew or reasonably should
5317have known that the annuity contracts he
5324contracted with clients were with an
5330unauthorized insurer.
5332c. Respondent knowingly placed before the
5338public a statement, assertion, or
5343representation with respect to the business
5349of insurance that was untrue, deceptive or
5356misleading.
5357d. Respondent knowingly caused to be made,
5364published, disseminated, circulated,
5367delivered, or placed before the public a
5374false material statement.
5377e. Respondent demonstrated a lack of
5383fitness and trustworthiness to engage in the
5390business of insurance.
5393f. Respondent engaged in unfair and
5399deceptive practices or showed himself to be
5406a source of injury or loss to the public.
5415CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
541870. Respondent has held insurance licenses in the state of
5428Florida for over 20 years and has had no prior disciplinary
5439action filed against those licenses.
544471. DOAH has jurisdiction over the subject matter of, and
5454Stat. (2009).
545672. Because Petitioner seeks suspension or revocation of
5464Respondents licenses, Petitioner has the burden of proving by
5473clear and convincing evidence that Respondent committed the
5481violations alleged in its Second Amended Administrative
5488Complaint. Department of Banking and Finance v. Osborne Stern &
5498Company , 670 So. 2d 932 (Fla. 1996); Ferris v. Turlington , 510
5509So. 2d 292 (Fla. 1987).
551473. Clear and convincing evidence is an intermediate
5522standard of proof, more than the preponderance of the evidence
5532standard used in most civil cases, and less than the beyond a
5544reasonable doubt standard used in criminal cases. Smith v.
5553Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services , 522 So. 2d
5562956, 958 (Fla. 1st DCA 1988). Clear and convincing evidence
5572requires:
5573That the evidence must be found to be
5581credible; the fact to which the witnesses
5588testify must be precise and explicit and the
5596witnesses must be lacking in confusion as to
5604the fact in issue. The evidence must be of
5613such weight that it produces in the mind of
5622the trier of fact a firm belief or
5630conviction, without hesitancy, as to the
5636truth of the allegations sought to be
5643established.
5644Smith , 522 So. 2d at 958 (quoting S lomowitz v. Walker , 429 So.
56572d 797, 800 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983).
566474. At all times material to the instant case, Subsection
5674626.901(1), Florida Statutes, has provided as follows:
5681Representing or aiding unauthorized insurer
5686prohibited
5688(1) No person shall, from offices or by
5696personnel or facilities located in this
5702state, or any other state or country,
5709directly or indirectly act as agent for, or
5717otherwise represent or aid on behalf of
5724another, any insurer not then authorized to
5731transact such insurance in this state in:
5738(a) The solicitation, negotiation,
5742procurement, or effectuation of
5746insurance or annuity contracts, or
5751renewals thereof;
5753(b) The discrimination of information
5758as to coverage or rates;
5763(c) The forwarding of applications;
5768(d) The delivery of policies or
5774contracts;
5775(e) The inspection of risks;
5780(f) The fixing of rates;
5785(g) The investigation or adjustment of
5791claims or losses; or
5795(h) The collection or forwarding of
5801premiums;
5802or in any other manner represent to assist
5810such an insurer in the transaction or
5817insurance with respect to subjects of
5823insurance resident, located, or to be
5829performed in this state.
583375. At all times material to the instant case, Subsection
5843626.901(2), Florida Statutes, has provided as follows:
5850Representing or aiding unauthorized insurer
5855prohibited
5857(2) If an unauthorized insurer fails to pay
5865in full or in part any claim or loss within
5875the provisions of any insurance contract
5881which is entered into in violation of this
5889section, any person who knew or reasonably
5896should have known that such contract was
5903entered into in violation of this section
5910and who solicited, negotiated, took
5915application for, or effectuated such
5920insurance contract is liable to the insured
5927for the full amount of the claim or loss not
5937paid.
5938Aon Risk Services, Inc. v. Quintec , 887 So. 2d 368, 371 (Fla.
59503rd DCA 2004), provides, the only fair reading of the statute
5961[Subsection 626.901(2), Florida Statutes] is that the
5968broker/agents liability is limited to coverage within the
5976provisions of the insurance contract. Pursuant to Subsection
5984626.901(2), Florida Statutes, Respondents liability for
5990consumers losses should exclude any surrender penalties
5997incurred in transferring the consumers original annuities to
6005NFOA. Nevertheless, pursuant to Subsection 626.621(6), Florida
6012Statutes, Respondent is still responsible for the consumers
6020total losses, which include the amounts of the surrender
6029penalties.
603076. At all times material to the instant case, Subsection
6040626.9541(1)(b)4., Florida Statutes, has provided as follows:
6047(1) UNFAIR METHODS OF COMPETITION AND
6053UNFAIR OR DECEPTIVE ACTS. The following
6060are defined as unfair methods of competition
6067and unfair or deceptive acts or practices:
6074* * *
6077(b) False information and advertising
6082generally. Knowingly making, publishing,
6087disseminating, circulating, or placing
6091before the public, or causing, directly or
6098indirectly, to be made, published,
6103disseminated, circulated, or placed before
6108the public:
6110* * *
61134. In any other way, an advertisement,
6120announcement, or statement containing any
6125assertion, representation, or statement with
6130respect to the business of insurance, which
6137is untrue, deceptive, or misleading.
6142* * *
6145(e) False statement and entries.
61501. Knowingly:
6152* * *
6155e. Causing, directly, or indirectly, to be
6162made, published, disseminated, circulated,
6166delivered to any person, or placed before
6173the public, any false material statement.
617977. At all times material to the instant case, Subsection
6189626.611(7), Florida Statutes, has provided in pertinent part, as
6198follows:
6199Grounds for compulsory refusal, suspension,
6204or revocation of agents, title agencys,
6210adjusters, customer representatives,
6213service representatives, or managing
6217general agents license or appointment.
6222The department shall deny an application
6228for, suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew or
6236continue the license or appointment of any
6243applicant, agent, title agency, adjuster,
6248customer representative, service
6251representative, or managing general agent,
6256and it shall suspend or revoke the
6263eligibility to hold a license or appointment
6270of any such person, if it finds that as to
6280the applicant, licensee, or appointee any
6286one or more of the following applicable
6293grounds exist:
6295* * *
6298(7) Demonstrated lack of fitness or
6304trustworthiness to engage in the business of
6311insurance.
631278. At all times material to the instant case, Section
6322626.621, Florida Statutes, has provided as follows:
6329Grounds for discretionary refusal,
6333suspension or revocation of agents, title
6339agencys, adjusters, customer
6342representatives, service representatives,
6345or managing general agents license or
6351appointment.
6352The department may, in its discretion, deny
6359an application for, suspend, revoke, or
6365refuse to renew or continue the license or
6373appointment of any applicant, agent, title
6379agency, adjuster, customer representative,
6383service representative, or managing general
6388agent, and it shall suspend or revoke the
6396eligibility to hold a license or appointment
6403of any such person, if it finds that as to
6413the applicant, licensee, or appointee any
6419one or more of the following applicable
6426grounds exist under circumstances for which
6432such denial, suspension, revocation, or
6437refusal is not mandatory under s.
6443616.611. . . .
6447* * *
6450(2) Violation of any provision of this code
6458or of any other law applicable to the
6466business of insurance in the course of
6473dealing under the license or appointment.
6479* * *
6482(6) In the conduct of business under the
6490license or appointment, engaging in unfair
6496methods of competition or in unfair or
6503deceptive acts or practices, as prohibited
6509under part IX of this chapter, or having
6517otherwise shown himself or herself to be
6524source of injury or loss to the public.
653279. Florida Administration Code Rule 69B-231.110,
6538states, in pertinent part:
6542Penalties for Violation of Other Specific
6548Provisions of the Florida Insurance Code.
6554If the licensee is found to have violated
6562any of the following provisions of the
6569Insurance Code, the following stated penalty
6575shall apply:
6577* * *
6580(35) Section 626.901(1), F.S. suspension
65866 months.
6588* * *
6591(36) Section 626.901(2), F.S. suspension
659712 months.
659980. Florida Administrative Code Rule 69B-231.100,
6605states in pertinent part:
6609Penalties for Violation of Section
6614626.9541(1).
6615If a licensee is found to have violated
6623Section 626.621(6), F.S., by engaging in
6629unfair methods of competition or in any
6636unfair or deceptive acts or practices as
6643defined in any of the following paragraphs
6650of Section 626.9541(1), F.S., the following
6656stated penalty shall apply:
6660(5) Section 626.9541(1)(e), F.S.
6665suspension 6 months; except that the penalty
6672of a violation of Section 626.9541(1)(e)1.,
6678F.S., shall be a suspension of 12 months.
668682. Florida Administrative Code Rule 69B-231.080,
6692states in pertinent part:
6696Penalties for Violation of Section 626.611.
6702If it is found that the licensee has
6710violated any of the following subsections of
6717Section 626.611, F.S., for which compulsory
6723suspension or revocation of license(s) and
6729appointment(s) is required, the following
6734stated penalty shall apply:
6738* * *
6741(7) Section 626.611(7), F.S., - suspension
67476 months.
674983. Florida Administrative Code Rule 69B-231.090, states,
6756in pertinent part:
6759Penalties for Violation of Section 626.621.
6765If it is found that the licensee has
6773violated any of the following subsections of
6780Section 626.621, F.S., for which compulsory
6786suspension or revocation of license(s) and
6792appointment(s) is required, the following
6797stated penalty shall apply:
6801* * *
6804(2) Section 626.621(2), F.S., - suspension
68103 months.
6812* * *
6815(6) Section 626.621(6), F.S., - see Florida
6822Administrative Code Rule 69B-231.100.
682684. Petitioner has proven by clear and convincing evidence
6835that Respondent violated Subsection 626.901(1), Florida
6841Statutes, as charged in Counts I - X of the Second Amended
6853Administrative Complaint. The language of the statute
6860[Subsection 626.901(1), Florida Statutes] clearly imposes an
6867absolute bar against representing an unauthorized insurer.
6874Beshore v. Department of Financial Services , 928 So. 2d 411, 412
6885(Fla. 1st DCA 2006).
688985. In addition, Petitioner has proven by clear and
6898convincing evidence that Respondent has violated Subsections
6905626.621(2), and 626.621(6), Florida Statutes, respectively.
691186. Respondent had a fiduciary duty to his clients and to
6922the insurer. See Natelson v. Department of Insurance , 454 So.
69322d 31 (Fla. 1st DCA 1984). Insurance agents enjoy the benefit
6943of public trust and stand in a fiduciary relationship with their
6954customers. Department of Financial Services v. Carll and
6962Crain , Case Nos. 86221-06-AG and 86177-06-AG, Departments Final
6970Order (2007) (DOAH January 31, 2007, paragraph 57), citing to
6980Natelson , 454 So. 2d at 31, 32. Insurance agents enjoy the
6991benefit of public trust and stand in a fiduciary relationship
7001with their customers. Department of Financial Services v.
7009Carll and Crain (DOAH January 31, 2007, paragraph 57) (citations
7019omitted). A person acting in a fiduciary capacity generally
7028has a duty to make a full and fair disclosure of material facts
7041to the person reposing confidence in the fiduciary. Department
7050of Financial Services v. Carll and Crain (DOAH January 31, 2007,
7061paragraph 57) (citations omitted).
706587. As to each of his Florida clients, Respondent acted
7075naively, if not irresponsibly and worse when he aided NFOA,
7085both in NFOAs unauthorized insurer context and in the
7094misrepresentation that NFOA was an IRS approved 501(c)(3) tax
7103exempt entity. See Department of Financial Services v. Keiffer ,
7112Case No. 61528-03-AG, Departments Final Order (2004) (DOAH
7120April 2, 2004, paragraph 102). Respondent demonstrated a lack
7129of fitness or trustworthiness to engage in the continued
7138business of insurance in Florida.
714388. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that
7152NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida, for purposes of
7163Subsection 626.901(2), Florida Statutes. Respondent is an
7170experienced insurance agent of many years in both Florida and
7180New York. Respondents professed ignorance regarding how to
7188verify NFOAs authority to conduct the business of insurance in
7198Florida and dependence upon the biased hearsay assurances of
7207others lacks credibility. Respondent owed a duty to his clients
7217to know that NFOA was an unauthorized insurer and to govern his
7229insurance agent activities accordingly. See Natelson , id.
7236Ascertaining the existence or nonexistence of a certificate of
7245authority, constitutes due diligence incumbent upon an agent
7253before engaging in the sale of insurance from a prospective
7263insurance company. Department of Financial Services v.
7270Keiffer , Case No. 61528-03-AG, Departments Final Order (2004)
7278insurance agent] is charged with knowledge of those facts he
7288could have discovered through ordinary diligence. Department
7295of Financial Services v. Carll and Crain , (DOAH January 31,
73052007, paragraph 60) citing to Cf. Ramel v. Chasebrook
7314Construction Company, Inc. , 135 So. 2d 876, 881 (Fla. 2d DCA
73251961).
732689. Respondent knew that NFOA had not been granted tax
7336exempt status by the IRS and nevertheless knowingly
7344misrepresented the 501(c)(3) tax exempt status of NFOA to his
7354clients, in violation of Subsections 616.9541(1)(b)4., and
7361626.9541(1)(e)1.e., Florida Statutes. Respondent owed a duty to
7369his clients to disclose that NFOA did not have a 501(c)(3) tax
7381exempt status, or to at least qualify his representations with a
7392disclosure that NFOAs tax exempt status had been applied for
7402but that a determination by the IRS was pending. See Natelson ,
7413id.
741490. The plain meaning of the word knowingly does not
7424require knowledge of the unlawfulness of the act, only knowledge
7434of the occurrence of the act. A person acts with knowledge
7445when there is an awareness, as of a fact or circumstance. See
7457Mogavero v. State , 744 So. 2d 1048, 1050 (Fla. 4th DCA 1999).
7469need only have knowledge of the facts; knowledge of the law
7480itself is not required nor is it an element of the offense.
7492BT Professional Services, Inc. v. Dept. of Banking and Finance ,
7502Case No. 96-6136 (DOAH December 2, 1998), citing to United
7512States v. International Minerals and Chemical Corporation , 402
7520U.S. 558, 91 S.Ct. 1697, 29 L. Ed. 2d 178 (1971). Cf. Owens v.
7534Samkle Automotive, Inc. , 425 F.3d 1318, 1321 (11th Cir. 2005).
754491. Making a statement that is false when one does not
7555have sufficient information to know whether the statement is
7564either true or false amounts to a knowing misrepresentation that
7574rises to the level of fraudulent conduct. This is so because a
7586person is assumed to know whether he has insufficient knowledge
7596of the facts to assert the statement as true. Jack Eckert
7607Corporation v. Smith , 558 So. 2d 1060 (Fla. 1st DCA 1990),
7618citing to Joiner v. McCullers , 158 Fla. 562, 28 So. 2d 823
7630(1947). Cf. Parker v. State of Florida Bd. of Regents ex rel.
7642Florida State University , 724 So. 2d 163, 168 (Fla. 1st DCA
76531998).
765492. Pursuant to the discussion of highest penalty per
7663count found in Florida Administrative Code Rule 69B-
7671231.040(1)(a), and having concluded that Respondent violated
7678Subsection 626.901(2), Florida Statutes, the stated penalty
7685authorized by Florida Administrative Code Rule 69B-231.110(36),
7692is a suspension of Respondents licensure for 12 months for each
7703separate violation of Subsection 626.901(2), Florida Statutes.
7710Therefore, Respondents total penalty calculates to a 120-month
7718suspension, even without further consideration of aggravating
7725factors, including the degree of financial injury to
7733Respondents clients, the elderly age of Respondents clients,
7741the financial commissions received by Respondent, and the
7749existence of secondary violations in Counts I-X. In the event
7759the final penalty exceeds a suspension of 24 months, the final
7770penalty shall be revocation. Fla. Admin. Code R. 69B-
7779231.040(3)(d).
778093. Florida Administrative Code Rule 69B-231.160(1),
7786states:
7787Aggravating/Mitigating Factors.
7789The Department shall consider the following
7795aggravating and mitigating factors and apply
7801them to the total penalty in reaching the
7809final penalty assessed against a licensee
7815under this rule chapter. After
7820consideration, and application of these
7825factors, the Department shall, if warranted
7831by the Departments consideration of the
7837factors, either decrease or increase the
7843penalty to any penalty authorized by law.
7850(1) For penalties other than those assessed
7857under Rule 69B-231.150 F.A.C.:
7861(a) Willfulness of licensees conduct;
7866(b) Degree of actual injury to victim;
7873(c) Degree of Potential injury to victim;
7880(d) Age or capacity of victim;
7886(e) Timely restitution;
7889(f) Motivation of licensee;
7893(g) Financial gain or loss to licensee;
7900(h) Cooperation with the Department;
7905(i) Vicarious or personal responsibility;
7910(j) Related criminal charge, disposition;
7915(k) Existence of secondary violations in
7921counts;
7922(l) Previous disciplinary order or prior
7928warning by the Department; and
7933(m) Other relevant factors.
793794. Respondents mitigation testimony was composed of a
7945summary of his insurance career, his present financial and
7954personal situation, and a request for leniency, based on the
7964fact that he has no prior disciplinary action filed against his
7975licenses in Florida or New York.
798195. The aggravating factors of the degree of financial
7990injury to Respondents clients, the elderly age of Respondents
7999clients, the financial commissions received by Respondent, and
8007the existence of secondary violations in Counts I-X, far
8016outweigh any mitigation of discipline. Revocation of all of
8025Respondents licenses is the only reasonable recommendation.
803296. Having concluded that Respondent violated Subsections
8039626.901(1) and 626.901(2), Florida Statutes, if Respondent,
8046subsequent to revocation, makes application to Petitioner for
8054any licensure, Respondent bears the burden of proving that he
8064has otherwise satisfied the financial losses totaling
8071$283,439.68, if surrender penalties are included and $152,877.87
8081if surrender penalties are excluded, as found above, of his
8091clients.
8092RECOMMENDATION
8093Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions
8102of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Chief Financial Officer enter
8113a final order finding that:
8118(1) Respondent violated Subsections 626.901(1),
8123626.621(2), and 626.621(6), Florida Statutes, as charged in
8131Counts I-X of the Second Amended Administrative Complaint;
8139(2) Revoking each and every one of Respondents licenses
8148and appointments issued or granted under or pursuant to the
8158Florida Insurance Code; and
8162(3) Providing that if Respondent, subsequent to
8169revocation, makes application to Petitioner for any licensure, a
8178new license will not be granted if Respondent fails to prove
8189that he has otherwise satisfied the financial losses of his NFOA
8200clients, or if Respondent otherwise fails to establish that he
8210is eligible for licensure.
8214DONE AND ENTERED this 10th day of December, 2009, in
8224Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
8228S
8229DANIEL M. KILBRIDE
8232Administrative Law Judge
8235Division of Administrative Hearings
8239The DeSoto Building
82421230 Apalachee Parkway
8245Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060
8248(850) 488-9675
8250Fax Filing (850) 921-6847
8254www.doah.state.fl.us
8255Filed with the Clerk of the
8261Division of Administrative Hearings
8265this 10th day of December, 2009.
8271ENDNOTE
82721/ All references to Florida Statutes are to Florida Statutes
8282(2008), unless otherwise indicated.
8286COPIES FURNISHED :
8289Robert G. DeWald
82923730 Eagle Hammock Drive
8296Sarasota, Florida 34240
8299Philip M. Payne, Esquire
8303Department of Financial Services
8307624 Larson Building
8310200 East Gaines Street
8314Tallahassee, Florida 32399
8317Tracy Beal, Agency Clerk
8321Department of Financial Services
8325200 East Gaines Street
8329Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0390
8332Honorable Alex Sink
8335Chief Financial Officer
8338Department of Financial Services
8342The Capitol, Plaza Level 11
8347Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300
8350Benjamin Diamond, General Counsel
8354Department of Financial Services
8358The Capitol, Plaza Level 11
8363Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0307
8366NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
8372All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
838215 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions
8393to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that
8404will issue the Final Order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 12/10/2009
- Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held September 29, 2009). CASE CLOSED.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/10/2009
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- Date: 10/29/2009
- Proceedings: Transcript filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 10/02/2009
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Exhibit List Volumes (exhibits volumes I-X not available for viewing) filed.
- Date: 09/29/2009
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 09/09/2009
- Proceedings: Petitioner's First Amended Notice of Providing List of Witnesses and Addresses filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/28/2009
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Providing Exhibits (exhibits not attached) filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/28/2009
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Providing List of Witnesses and Addresses filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 07/29/2009
- Proceedings: Department's Notice of Serving First Interlocking Request for Production, Interrogatories, and Admissions filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 07/08/2009
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing (hearing set for September 29 and 30, 2009; 9:00 a.m.; Sarasota, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 06/25/2009
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for August 25 and 26, 2009; 9:00 a.m.; Sarasota, FL).
Case Information
- Judge:
- DANIEL M. KILBRIDE
- Date Filed:
- 06/08/2009
- Date Assignment:
- 09/23/2009
- Last Docket Entry:
- 01/25/2010
- Location:
- Sarasota, Florida
- District:
- Middle
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN TOTO
- Suffix:
- PL
Counsels
-
Robert G DeWald
Address of Record -
Philip M Payne, Esquire
Address of Record