09-003052PL Department Of Financial Services vs. Robert Gordon Dewald
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Thursday, December 10, 2009.


View Dockets  
Summary: Petitioner proved by clear and convincing evidence that Respondent violated certain provisions of the Florida Insurance Code; Respondent failed to do due dilligence prior to selling the 12 victims the unauthorized annuity. Recommend revocation.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8DEPARTMENT OF FINANCIAL )

12SERVICES, )

14)

15Petitioner, )

17)

18vs. ) Case No. 09-3052PL

23)

24ROBERT GORDON DEWALD, )

28)

29Respondent. )

31)

32RECOMMENDED ORDER

34Pursuant to notice, a formal hearing was held before

43Daniel M. Kilbride, a duly-designated Administrative Law Judge

51of the Division of Administrative Hearings, on September 29,

602009, in Sarasota, Florida.

64APPEARANCES

65For Petitioner: Philip M. Payne, Esquire

71Department of Financial Services

75624 Larson Building

78200 East Gaines Street

82Tallahassee, Florida 32399

85For Respondent: Robert G. DeWald

903730 Eagle Hammock Drive

94Sarasota, Florida 34240

97STATEMENT OF ISSUE

100Whether Respondent committed the acts alleged in

107Petitioner’s ten-count Second Amended Administrative Complaint,

113and, if so, what penalty, if any, should be imposed upon Robert

125Gordon DeWald’s (Respondent) insurance agent licenses.

131PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

133In a ten-count Second Amended Administrative Complaint,

140filed June 8, 2009, the Department of Financial Regulation

149(Petitioner) charged Respondent with having violated certain

156provisions of the Florida Insurance Code, including that:

164Respondent directly or indirectly represented or aided an

172unauthorized insurer; Respondent knew or reasonably should have

180known that the annuity contracts with the unauthorized insurer

189violated Section 626.901, Florida Statutes (2008), and that

197Respondent is therefore liable for the losses; Respondent

205knowingly placed before the public a statement, assertion, or

214representation with respect to the business of insurance that

223was untrue, deceptive, or misleading; Respondent knowingly

230caused to be made, published, disseminated, circulated,

237delivered, or placed before the public any false material

246statement; Respondent demonstrated a lack of fitness and

254trustworthiness to engage in the business of insurance;

262Respondent engaged in unfair or deceptive practices or otherwise

271showed himself to be a source of injury or loss to the public;

284and Respondent otherwise acted in violation of Florida Insurance

293Code provisions as specifically detailed in Petitioner’s Second

301Amended Administrative Complaint.

304Pursuant to his completed Election of Proceedings form,

312Respondent requested a formal administrative hearing before the

320Division of Administrative Hearings (DOAH). This matter was

328referred to DOAH on June 9, 2009, and discovery ensued.

338Petitioner deposed Respondent on September 3, 2009,

345consumer Louis Blevens on September 3, 2009, and consumers

354Audrey Piel and Edna Bishop on September 10, 2009.

363Pursuant to the Notice(s) of Taking Deposition and on the

373record at Respondent’s deposition, which was taken prior to any

383of the consumers’ depositions, Respondent was informed that the

392consumers’ depositions would likely be entered as Petitioner’s

400exhibits at hearing, in lieu of the consumers’ live testimony,

410because of the consumers’ age, infirmity, and travel

418limitations. Respondent declined to be present at any of the

428depositions of the consumers.

432An Order Granting Continuance and Re-Scheduling Hearing was

440issued on July 8, 2009, and a Notice of Transfer was issued on

453September 23, 2009, transferring this matter to the undersigned

462Administrative Law Judge.

465At the hearing, Petitioner called two witnesses, Rock Roque

474and Ronald Lovejoy, to testify. Due to age, infirmity, and

484travel restrictions, Respondent introduced into evidence the

491testimony of Louis Blevins, Audrey Piel, and Edna Bishop by way

502of deposition transcripts without objection.

507Petitioner, at hearing and without objection by Respondent,

515filed the following exhibits, which were admitted into evidence.

524Exhibit 1: Respondent’s DFS Agent License

530Printouts and License Application.

534Composite Exhibit 2:

537A. Tennessee Secretary of State filing for

544National Foundation of America (NFOA).

549B. NFOA corporate resolution dated April 18,

5562006.

557Exhibit 3: State of Washington Office of

564Insurance Commissioner Cease and Desist Order

570against NFOA, Richard Olive, and Susan Olive,

577dated September 18, 2006.

581Composite Exhibit 4:

584A. Office of Insurance Regulation IFO against

591NFOA, Richard Olive, and Susan Olive.

597B. 1st DCA dismissal of NFOA appeal dated

605July 24, 2007.

608Composite Exhibit 5:

611A. Florida Office of Insurance Regulation

617certification that NFOA has no Certificate of

624Authority (COA).

626B. Secretary of State Certification that NFOA

633was not registered with the Division of

640Corporations.

641Composite Exhibit 6:

644A. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) letter, dated

651May 17, 2007, to Texas Department of Insurance

659that NFOA is not classified as exempt under

667501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC).

674B. IRS letter, dated February 6, 2008, to

682Tennessee Receiver/Paul Eggers that NFOA does not

689qualify as exempt under 501(c)(3) of the IRC.

697Exhibit 7: Verified Petition for Appointment of

704Receiver for NFOA, from the Tennessee Department

711of Commerce and Insurance (DCI), dated May 23,

7192007, with exhibits.

722Exhibit 8: Verified Petition to Convert

728Rehabilitation to Liquidation for NFOA, from the

735DCI, dated August 2, 2007.

740Exhibit 9: Final order of Liquidation for NFOA

748from DCI, dated September 11, 2007.

754Composite Exhibit 10:

757A. As to Florida consumer Yvette Potvin – NFOA

766contract and related documents.

770B. The Tennessee Receiver’s first distribution

776refund of money to Ms. Potvin.

782C. The Tennessee Receiver’s second distribution

788refund of money to Ms. Potvin.

794D. Ms. Potvin’s surrender charges.

799E. Respondent’s commission check.

803Composite Exhibit 11:

806A. As to Florida consumer Edna Bishop – NFOA

815contract and related documents.

819B. Respondent’s commission check.

823Composite Exhibit 12:

826A. As to Florida consumer Genevieve McCann –

834NFOA contract and related documents.

839B. The Tennessee Receiver’s first distribution

845refund of money to Ms. McCann.

851C. The Tennessee Receiver’s second distribution

857refund of money to Ms. McCann.

863D. Ms. McCann’s surrender charges.

868E. Respondent’s commission check.

872Composite Exhibit 13:

875A. As to Florida consumer Lenora Bricker – NFOA

884contract and related documents.

888B. Respondent’s commission check.

892Composite Exhibit 14:

895A. As to Florida consumer Louise Blevins – NFOA

904contract and related documents.

908B. Respondent’s commission check.

912Composite Exhibit 15:

915A. As to Florida consumer Audrey Piel – NFOA

924contract and related documents.

928B. The Tennessee Receiver’s first distribution

934refund of money to Ms. Piel.

940C. The Tennessee Receiver’s second distribution

946refund of money to Ms. Piel.

952D. Ms. Piel’s surrender charges.

957E. Respondent’s commission check.

961Composite Exhibit 16:

964A. As to Florida consumer John Bartlett – NFOA

973contract and related documents.

977B. Respondent’s commission check.

981Composite Exhibit 17:

984A. As to Florida consumer Lilla Dama – NFOA

993contract and related documents.

997B. Respondent’s commission check.

1001Composite Exhibit 18:

1004A. As to Florida consumer Agnes Burns – NFOA

1013contract and related documents.

1017B. The Tennessee Receiver’s first distribution

1023refund of money to Ms. Burns.

1029C. The Tennessee Receiver’s second distribution

1035refund of money to Ms. Burns.

1041D. Ms. Burns’s surrender charges.

1046E. Respondent’s commission check.

1050Composite Exhibit 19:

1053A. As to Florida consumer Elizabeth Buchanan –

1061NFOA contract and related documents. The

1067Tennessee Receiver’s first distribution refund of

1073money to Ms. Buchanan. The Tennessee Receiver’s

1080second distribution refund of money to

1086Ms. Buchanan. Ms. Buchanan’s surrender charges.

1092Respondent’s commission check.

1095B. As to Florida consumer Nancy Golus – NFOA

1104contract and related documents. The Tennessee

1110Receiver’s first distribution refund of money to

1117Ms. Golus. The Tennessee Receiver’s second

1123distribution refund of money to Ms. Golus.

1130Ms. Golus’s surrender charges. Respondent’s

1135commission check.

1137C. As to Florida consumer Herbert Owens – NFOA

1146contract and related documents. The Tennessee

1152Receiver’s first distribution refund of money to

1159Mr. Owens. The Tennessee Receiver’s second

1165distribution refund of money to Mr. Owens.

1172Mr. Owens’ surrender charges. Respondent’s

1177commission check.

1179Exhibit 20: Respondent’s April 17, 2007, and

1186March 20, 2007, response to Petitioner regarding

1193Florida consumers: Ms. Potvin, Ms. Bishop,

1199Ms. McCann, Ms. Bricker, Ms. Blevins, Ms. Piel,

1207Mr. Bartlett, and Ms. Dama.

1212Exhibit 21: DCI letter dated July 6, 2007,

1220demanding disgorgement of Respondent’s

1224commissions ($171,328.18).

1227Composite Exhibit 22:

1230A. Agent Licensee Profile Information printouts

1236for Rock Roque, Licensee ID# A225557.

1242B. Agent Licensee Profile Information printouts

1248for Ronald Lovejoy, Licensee ID# A159095.

1254Exhibit 23: Deposition of Respondent taken by

1261Petitioner with exhibits.

1264Composite Exhibit 24:

1267A. Deposition of Louise Blevins.

1272B. Deposition of Edna Bishop.

1277C. Deposition of Audrey Piel.

1282Composite Exhibit 25:

1285A. DOI Intercom agent newsletter July –

1292October 1996.

1294B. DOI Intercom agent newsletter September –

1301December 1997.

1303C. DOI Intercom agent newsletter January –

1310April 1998.

1312D. DOI Intercom agent newsletter May –

1319July 1998.

1321E. DOI Intercom agent newsletter January –

1328March 1999.

1330F. DOI Intercom agent newsletter February –

1337October 2000.

1339G. DFS Intercom agent newsletter August 2002 –

1347May 2003.

1349Respondent testified in his own behalf and filed the

1358following exhibits:

1360Exhibit 1: Respondent’s pre-hearing statement.

1365Exhibit 2: City of Hope’s web site document

1373titled “Charitable Gift Annuity”, page 1.

1379Exhibit 3: American Council of Gift Annuities

1386web site document titled “Welcome to the Donor’s

1394Corner”, pages 1-3.

1397Exhibit 4: American Council of Gift Annuities

1404web site document titled “Donor’s Corner –

1411Community Foundation”, page 1.

1415Petitioner raised objections as to the relevancy, lack of

1424foundation, and lack of completeness of Respondent’s Exhibits

14321-4. The Administrative Law Judge admitted Respondent’s

1439Exhibits 1-3 as hearsay, subject to corroboration, but denied

1448Respondent’s Exhibit 4. However, none of Respondent’s exhibits

1456were corroborated by non-hearsay evidence and have not been

1465relied upon to support a finding of fact.

1473A Transcript of the final hearing was prepared and filed on

1484October 29, 2009. The parties were given 20 days from the

1495receipt of the hearing transcript in order to file their

1505respective proposed recommended orders. Petitioner timely filed

1512its Proposed Recommended Order. Respondent has not filed his

1521proposal as of the date of the Recommended Order.

1530FINDINGS OF FACT

15331. Respondent is currently licensed in Florida as a

1542resident Life Including Variable Annuity (2-14), Life Including

1550Variable Annuity & Health (2-15), Life (2016), and Life & Health

1561(2-18) insurance agent.

15642. At all times pertinent to the dates and occurrences

1574referred to herein, Respondent was licensed in this state as an

1585insurance agent and has been a licensed insurance agent in

1595Florida for over 21 years. Prior to being licensed in Florida,

1606Respondent was a licensed insurance agent in the state of New

1617York.

16183. Petitioner has jurisdiction over Respondent’s insurance

1625agent licenses and appointments, pursuant to Chapter 626,

1633Florida Statutes (2008). 1

1637National Foundation of America

16414. The National Foundation of America (NFOA) is a

1650registered Tennessee corporation that was formed on January 27,

16592006, and headquartered in Franklin, Tennessee. NFOA Corporate

1667Resolution, dated April 19, 2006, provides for the corporate

1676authority to “liquidate stocks, bonds, and annuities . . . in

1687connection with charitable contributions or transactions. . . .”

1696This same resolution also provides for the corporate ability to

1706“enter into and execute planned giving or charitable

1714contribution transactions with donors, including executing any

1721and all documentation related to the acceptance or acquisition

1730of a donation, . . . given in exchange for a charitable gift

1743annuity. . . .”

17475. On September 18, 2006, the State of Washington Office

1757of Insurance Commissioner issued an Order to Cease and Desist:

1767In the Matter of: National Foundation of America, Richard K.

1777Olive, and Susan L. Olive , Order No. D06-245. The Order, among

1788other things, was based on NFOA doing business in the state and

1800not having been granted a certificate of authority as an insurer

1811in the state of Washington and not having been granted tax

1822exempt status under Section 501(c)(3) of the IRC.

18306. On April 13, 2007, the Florida Office of Insurance

1840Regulation (OIR) issued an Immediate Final Order (IFO) In the

1850Matter of: National Foundation of America, Richard K. Olive,

1859Susan L. Olive, Breanna McIntyre, and Robert G. DeWald ,

1868Case No. 89911-07, finding that the activities of NFOA, et al .,

1880constituted an immediate danger to the public health, safety or

1890welfare of Florida consumers. OIR further found that, in

1899concert, NFOA, et al ., were “soliciting, misleading, coercing

1908and enticing elderly Florida consumers to transfer and convey

1917legitimate income tax deferred annuities for the benefit of

1926themselves and their heirs to NFOA in exchange for charitable

1936term-certain annuities”; and that NFOA, et al ., had violated

1946provisions of the Florida Insurance Code, including Sections

1954624.401 and 626.901, Florida Statutes.

19597. NFOA has never held a license or Certificate of

1969Authority to transact insurance or annuity contracts in Florida,

1978nor has NFOA ever been registered, pursuant to Section 627.481,

1988Florida Statutes, for purposes of donor annuity agreements.

1996NFOA was never a registered corporation with the Florida

2005Department of State, Division of Corporations.

20118. On May 11, 2007, NFOA appealed OIR’s IFO to the First

2023District Court of Appeal of Florida (1st DCA). The 1st DCA

2034dismissed NFOA’s appeal on July 24, 2007. Therefore, NFOA

2043operated an as unauthorized insurer in Florida.

20509. On May 17, 2007, the IRS sent a letter to the Texas

2063Department of Insurance stating that NFOA was not classified as

2073an organization exempt from Federal Income Tax as an

2082organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the IRC.

209010. On May 23, 2007, the DCI filed a Verified Petition for

2102Appointment of Receiver for Purposes of Liquidation of National

2111Foundation of America; Immediate and Permanent Injunctive

2118Relief; Request for Expedited Hearing, in the matter of Newman

2128v. National Foundation of America, Richard K. Olive, Susan L.

2138Olive, Breanna McIntyre, Kenny M. Marks, and Hunter Daniel ,

2147Chancery Court of the State of Tennessee (Chancery Court),

2156Twentieth Judicial District, Davidson County,

2161Case No. 07-1163-IV. The Verified Petition states, at paragraph

217030:

2171NFOA’s contracts reflect an express written

2177term that is recognized by the IRS as a

2186charitable non-profit organization under

2190Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue

2196Code (Prosser, attachment 4), and the NFOA

2203represents in multiple statements and

2208materials that the contract will entitle the

2215customers to potential generous tax

2220deductions related to that status. The IRS

2227states that it has granted NFOA no such

2235designation. The deceptive underpinning

2239related to NFOA’s supposed tax favored

2245treatment of its contracts permeates its

2251entire business model and sales pitch. This

2258misrepresentation has materially and

2262irreparably harmed and has the potential to

2269harm financially all its customers and the

2276intended beneficiaries of the contracts.

2281These harms are as varied in nature and

2289degree as the circumstances of all those

2296individual’s tax conditions, the assets

2301turned into NFOA, and the extent to which

2309they have entrusted their money and keyed

2316their tax status and consequences to

2322reliance on such an organization.

232711. On August 2, 2007, the Commissioner for the Tennessee

2337DCI, having determined that NFOA was insolvent with a financial

2347deficiency of at least $4,300,000, filed a Verified Petition to

2359Convert Rehabilitation by Entry of Final Order of Liquidation,

2368Finding of Insolvency, and Injunction, in the matter of Newman

2378v. National Foundation of America, et al.

238512. On September 11, 2007, pursuant to a Final Order of

2396Liquidation and Injunction entered in the matter of Newman v.

2406National Foundation of America et al. , the Chancery Court placed

2416NFOA into receivership after finding that the continued

2424rehabilitation of NFOA would be hazardous, financially and

2432otherwise, and would present increased risk of loss to the

2442company’s creditors, policy holders, and the general public.

245013. On February 6, 2008, the IRS sent a letter to the

2462court appointed Tennessee DCI Receiver (Receiver) for NFOA

2470stating that NFOA does not qualify for exemption from Federal

2480income tax as an organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of

2490the IRC. The IRS, in determining that NFOA did not qualify for

2502tax exempt status, stated that the sale of NFOA annuity plans

2513has a “distinctive commercial hue”, and concluded that NFOA was

2523primarily involved in the sale of annuity plans that “constitute

2533a trade or business without a charitable program commensurate in

2543scope with the business of selling these plans.” The IRS letter

2554also provides that consumers may not take deductions on their

2564income tax returns for contributions made to NFOA.

2572Insurance Agent’s Duties

257514. An insurance agent has a fiduciary duty to his clients

2586to ensure that an insurer is authorized or otherwise approved as

2597an insurer in Florida by OIR prior to the insurance agent

2608selling the insurer’s product to his clients.

261515. There are several methods by which an insurance agent

2625could verify whether or not an insurer was authorized or

2635Florida by OIR. It is insufficient for an insurance agent to

2646depend on the assurances of his insurance business peers as to

2657whether an insurer needs to be authorized in Florida.

266616. Due to the importance of income tax considerations in

2676a consumer’s decision making process as to whether or not to

2687purchase an insurance product, an insurance agent has a

2696fiduciary duty to his clients to verify the validity of any

2707representations that an insurer’s product has an IRS 501(c)(3)

2716tax exempt status, prior to the insurance agent selling the

2726product to his clients.

273017. There are several methods by which an insurance agent

2740could verify whether or not an insurer has an IRS 501(c)(3) tax

2752exempt status.

275418. Respondent admitted, in his testimony, that he had

2763depended on the assurances of others and assumed that NFOA did

2774not need to be authorized as an insurer in Florida. Respondent

2785testified it was his understanding that only insurance companies

2794sell annuities; that NFOA was not an insurer; and therefore,

2804NFOA did not need to be licensed as a Florida insurer.

2815Respondent did not inquire of the Florida OIR whether or not

2826NFOA was authorized to do business in the State of Florida.

283719. However, Respondent admitted that the NOFA product he

2846sold “mirrored” an annuity product.

285120. Respondent testified that he had verified (by phone,

2860in writing, and the Internet) with the IRS that NFOA had applied

2872for 501(c)(3) tax exempt status. However, Respondent was aware

2881that the tax exempt status had not been granted to NFOA.

289221. Respondent knew income tax considerations were

2899materially important to his clients. However, none of the NFOA

2909materials or any Florida consumer contracts signed by Respondent

2918and his clients contain any disclaimer language informing

2926consumers that the 501(c)(3) tax exempt status had been applied

2936for but had yet to be granted by the IRS.

294622. Respondent testified that he made use of the Internet

2956to obtain information. However, Respondent failed to use the

2965Internet to find out that the State of Washington Office of

2976Insurance Commissioner entered an Order of Cease and Desist on

2986September 18, 2006, against NFOA based on NFOA not having a

2997certificate of authority as an insurer and because NFOA did not

3008have a 501(c)(3) tax exemption. As is noted below, the filing

3019date of the Washington Order to Cease and Desist, preceded in

3030time all but two of Respondent’s NFOA sales to Florida

3040consumers.

304123. Respondent received commissions totaling $171,328.18

3048for selling NFOA annuities to Florida consumers. Respondent

3056failed to disgorge any of these commissions to the Receiver for

3067NFOA in the state of Tennessee.

3073Re: Count I: Consumer – Yvette Potvin

308024. On November 30, 2006, Respondent solicited and induced

3089Yvette Potvin of Casselberry, Florida, then age 81, to transfer

3099or otherwise surrender ownership of her existing annuity

3107contract with Allianz Life Insurance Company in return for an

3117NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement that the consumer entered

3126into, and which was signed by Respondent, is dated subsequent to

3137the State of Washington Order to Cease and Desist that was filed

3149against NFOA.

315125. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that

3160NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.

316826. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan

3177agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Ms. Potvin that NFOA was

3186a charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of

3194the IRC, even though Respondent knew that NFOA had not been

3205approved for tax exempt status by the IRS.

321327. Based upon Respondent’s transaction of insurance,

3220Ms. Potvin transferred to NFOA and is anticipated to lose

3230approximately $10,410.42. This amount includes a surrender

3238penalty incurred for transferring her original Allianz annuity

3246to NFOA, and after receiving partial refunds by the Receiver.

325628. Based upon Respondent’s transaction of insurance with

3264Ms. Potvin, Respondent was paid a commission of $3,682.89 by

3275NFOA.

3276Re: Count II: Consumer – Edna Bishop

328329. On January 18, 2007, Respondent solicited and induced

3292Edna Bishop of Orlando, Florida, then aged 89, to transfer or

3303otherwise surrender ownership of her existing annuity contract

3311with American Equity Investment Life Insurance Company in return

3320for an NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement that the consumer

3330entered into, and which was signed by Respondent, is dated

3340subsequent to the State of Washington Order to Cease and Desist

3351that was filed against NFOA. Ultimately, this transaction did

3360not close.

336230. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that

3371NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.

337931. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan

3388agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Ms. Bishop that NFOA was

3397a charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of

3405the IRC, even though Respondent knew or should have known that

3416NFOA was not a tax exempt corporation.

342332. Based upon Respondent’s transaction of insurance with

3431Ms. Bishop, Respondent was paid a commission of $8,185.35 by

3442NFOA, even though the transaction was not completed.

3450Re: Count III: Consumer – Genevieve McCann

345733. On December 14, 2006, Respondent solicited and induced

3466Genevieve McCann of Fern Park, Florida, then aged 85, to

3476transfer or otherwise surrender ownership of her existing

3484annuity contract with American Equity Investment Life Insurance

3492Company in return for an NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement that

3503the consumer entered into, and which was signed by Respondent,

3513is dated subsequent to the State of Washington Order to Cease

3524and Desist that was filed against NFOA.

353134. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that

3540NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.

354835. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan

3557agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Ms. McCann that NFOA was

3566a charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of

3574the IRC, even though Respondent knew or should have known that

3585NFOA was not a tax exempt corporation.

359236. Based upon Respondent’s transaction of insurance,

3599Ms. McCann is anticipated to lose approximately $6,100.23.

3608The loss consists of $20,933.04, the amount transferred to

3618NFOA, less $1,742.85 (installment payments made by NFOA to

3628Ms. McCann); $12,473.62 (the first payment sent by Receiver);

3638and $2,686.63 (the second payment sent by Receiver). Ms. McCann

3649lost $2,070.29 through surrender charges incurred for

3657transferring her original American Equity annuity to NFOA. If

3666the surrender penalty is excluded from the calculation,

3674Ms. McCann’s loss is $4,029.94.

368037. Based upon Respondent’s transaction of insurance with

3688Ms. McCann, Respondent was paid a commission of $1,879.52 by

3699NFOA.

3700Re: Count IV: Consumer – Lenora Bricker

370738. On or about November 30, 2006, Respondent solicited

3716and induced Lenora Bricker of Winter Haven, Florida, then aged

372687, to transfer or otherwise surrender ownership of her existing

3736annuity contract with American Equity Investment Life Insurance

3744Company in return for an NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement that

3755the consumer entered into, and which was signed by Respondent,

3765is dated subsequent to the State of Washington Order to Cease

3776and Desist that was filed against NFOA. Ultimately, this

3785transaction did not close.

378939. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that

3798NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.

380640. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan

3815agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Ms. Bricker that NFOA was

3824a charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of

3832the IRC, even though Respondent knew or should have known that

3843NFOA was not a tax exempt corporation.

385041. Based upon Respondent’s transaction of insurance with

3858Ms. Bricker, Respondent was paid a commission of $1,085.17 by

3869NFOA, even though the transaction was not completed.

3877Re: Count V: Consumer – Louise Blevins

388442. On or about November 30, 2006, Respondent solicited

3893and induced Louise Blevins of Longwood, Florida, then aged 81,

3903to transfer or otherwise surrender ownership of her existing

3912annuity contract with American Equity Investment Life Insurance

3920Company in return for an NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement that

3931the consumer entered into, and which was signed by Respondent,

3941is dated subsequent to the State of Washington Order to Cease

3952and Desist that was filed against NFOA. Ultimately, this

3961transaction did not close.

396543. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that

3974NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.

398244. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan

3991agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Ms. Blevins that NFOA was

4000a charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of

4008the IRC, even though Respondent knew or should have known that

4019NFOA was not a tax exempt corporation.

402645. Based upon Respondent’s transaction of insurance with

4034Ms. Bricker, Respondent was paid a commission of $5,469.09 by

4045NFOA, even though the transaction did not close.

4053Re: Count VI: Consumer – Audrey Piel

406046. On December 14, 2006, Respondent solicited and induced

4069Audrey Piel of Maitland, Florida, then aged 81, to transfer or

4080otherwise surrender ownership of her existing annuity contract

4088with American Equity Investment Life Insurance Company in return

4097for an NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement that the consumer

4107entered into, and which was signed by Respondent, is dated

4117subsequent to the State of Washington Order to Cease and Desist

4128that was filed against NFOA.

413347. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that

4142NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.

415048. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan

4159agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Ms. Piel that NFOA was a

4169charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of

4176the IRC, even though Respondent knew or should have known that

4187NFOA was not a tax exempt corporation.

419449. Based upon Respondent’s transaction of insurance,

4201Ms. Piel is anticipated to lose approximately $5,594.24. The

4211loss consists of $21,089.17, the amount transferred to NFOA;

4221less $996.35 (installment payments made by NFOA to Ms. Piel);

4231$13.645.33 (the first payment sent by Receiver); and $2,938.99,

4241(the second payment sent by Receiver). Ms. Piel lost $2,085.74

4252through surrender charges incurred for transferring her original

4260American Equity annuity to NFOA. If the surrender penalty is

4270excluded from the calculation, Ms. Piel’s loss is $3,508.50.

428050. Based upon Respondent’s transaction of insurance with

4288Ms. Piel, Respondent was paid a commission of $1,839.54 by NFOA.

4300Re: Count VII: Consumer – John Bartlett

430751. On February 13, 2007, Respondent solicited and induced

4316John Bartlett of Orlando, Florida, then age 75, to transfer or

4327otherwise surrender ownership of his existing annuity contract

4335with American Equity Investment Life Insurance Company in return

4344for an NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement that the consumer

4354entered into, and which was signed by Respondent, is dated

4364subsequent to the State of Washington Order to Cease and Desist

4375that was filed against NFOA. Ultimately, this transaction did

4384not close.

438652. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that

4395NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.

440353. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan

4412agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Mr. Bartlett that NFOA

4420was a charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3)

4428of the IRC, even though Respondent knew or should have known

4439that NFOA was not a tax exempt corporation.

444754. Based upon Respondent’s transaction of insurance with

4455Mr. Bartlett, Respondent was paid a commission of approximately

4464$16,385.56 by NFOA, even though the transaction was not

4474completed.

4475Re: Count VIII: Consumer – Lilla Dama

448255. On January 18, Respondent solicited and induced Lilla

4491Dama of Orlando, Florida, then aged 86, to transfer or otherwise

4502surrender ownership of her existing annuity contract with

4510American Equity Investment Life Insurance Company in return for

4519an NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement that the consumer entered

4529into, and which was signed by Respondent, is dated subsequent to

4540the State of Washington Order to Cease and Desist that was filed

4552against NFOA. Ultimately, this transaction did not close.

456056. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that

4569NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.

457757. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan

4586agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Ms. Dama that NFOA was a

4596charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of

4603the IRC, even though Respondent knew or should have known that

4614NFOA was not a tax exempt corporation.

462158. Based upon Respondent’s transaction of insurance with

4629Ms. Dama, Respondent was paid a commission of approximately

4638$2,757.52 by NFOA, even though the transaction was not

4648completed.

4649Re: Count IX: Consumer – Agnes Burns

465659. On February 28, 2007, and April 2, 2007, Respondent

4666solicited and induced Agnes Burns of Orlando, Florida, then aged

467687, to transfer or otherwise surrender ownership of her existing

4686annuity contract with American Equity Investment Life Insurance

4694Company and New York Life Insurance and Annuity Company,

4703respectively, in return for an NFOA annuity. The NFOA agreement

4713that the consumer entered into, and which was signed by

4723Respondent, is dated subsequent to the State of Washington Order

4733to Cease and Desist that was filed against NFOA.

474260. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that

4751NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.

475961. Respondent, by use of the NFOA installment plan

4768agreement, knowingly misrepresented to Ms. Burns that NFOA was a

4778charitable non-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of

4785the IRC, even though Respondent knew or should have known that

4796NFOA was not a tax exempt corporation.

480362. Based upon Respondent’s transaction of insurance,

4810Ms. Burns is anticipated to lose approximately $77,509.17.

4819The loss consists of $335,070.29, the amount transferred to

4829NFOA; less $18,363.66 (installment payments sent by NFOA to

4839Ms. Burns); $205,859.31 (the first payment sent by Receiver);

4849and $44,338.93 (the second payment sent by Receiver). A

4859surrender penalty of $11,000.78 was incurred by Ms Burns for

4870transferring her original annuities to NFOA. If the surrender

4879penalty is excluded from the calculation, Ms. Burns’ loss is

4889$66,508.39.

489163. Based upon Respondent’s transaction of insurance with

4899Ms. Burns, Respondent was paid a commission of $30,080.00 by

4910NFOA.

4911Re: Count X: Consumers – Ms. Buchanan; Ms. Golus, and

4921Mr. Owens

492364. Respondent solicited and induced Elizabeth Buchanan,

4930aged 42, of Bradenton, Florida; Nancy Golus, aged 59, of

4940Palmetto, Florida; and Herbert Owens, aged 86, of St.

4949Petersburg, Florida, to transfer or otherwise surrender

4956ownership of their existing annuity contracts in return for an

4966NFOA annuities. As to the the NFOA agreement that Mr. Owens

4977entered into, and which was signed by Respondent, the date of

4988the agreement is subsequent to the State of Washington Order to

4999Cease and Desist that was filed against NFOA. The NFOA

5009agreements that Ms. Buchanan and

5014Ms. Golus entered into were dated prior to the State of

5025Washington’s Order to Cease and Desist.

503165. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that

5040NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida.

504866. Based upon Respondent’s transactions of insurance,

5055Ms. Buchanan is anticipated to lose approximately $89,031.12.

5064The loss consists of $162,445.60, the amount transferred to

5074NFOA; less $20,000.00 (installment payments sent by NFOA to

5084Ms. Buchanan); $92,589.64 (the first payment sent by Receiver);

5094and $19,942.38 (the second payment sent by Receiver).

5103Ms. Buchanan suffered $59,117.54 in losses from surrender

5112charges incurred. Even after partial refunds by the DCI

5121Receiver and the surrender penalty are excluded from the

5130calculation, Ms. Buchanan’s loss is still $29,913.58.

513867. Ms. Golus is anticipated to lose approximately

5146$146,027.18, the amount transferred to NFOA. Ms. Golus received

5156$94,917.67 (the first payment by Receiver) and $20,443.81 (the

5167second payment by Receiver). However, Ms. Golus suffered

5175$53,152.47 in surrender charges incurred. Even after partial

5184refunds by the Receiver and the surrender penalty are excluded

5194from the calculation, Ms. Golus’ loss is $30,665.67.

520368. Mr. Owens is anticipated to lose approximately

5211$10,976.33. The loss consists of $54,743.52, the amount

5221transferred to NFOA; less $5,108.40 (installment payments

5229sent by NFOA to Mr. Owens); $32,262.83 (the first payment by

5241Receiver); and, $6,948.92 (the second payment sent by Receiver).

5251Mr. Owens incurred $552.96 in surrender charges. Even after

5260partial refunds by the Receiver and the surrender penalty are

5270excluded from the calculation, Mr. Owens’ loss is still

5279$10,423.37.

528169. In each and every count, Petitioner proved by clear

5291and convincing evidence that:

5295a. Respondent directly or indirectly

5300represented or aided an unauthorized insurer

5306to do business in Florida.

5311b. Respondent knew or reasonably should

5317have known that the annuity contracts he

5324contracted with clients were with an

5330unauthorized insurer.

5332c. Respondent knowingly placed before the

5338public a statement, assertion, or

5343representation with respect to the business

5349of insurance that was untrue, deceptive or

5356misleading.

5357d. Respondent knowingly caused to be made,

5364published, disseminated, circulated,

5367delivered, or placed before the public a

5374false material statement.

5377e. Respondent demonstrated a lack of

5383fitness and trustworthiness to engage in the

5390business of insurance.

5393f. Respondent engaged in unfair and

5399deceptive practices or showed himself to be

5406a source of injury or loss to the public.

5415CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

541870. Respondent has held insurance licenses in the state of

5428Florida for over 20 years and has had no prior disciplinary

5439action filed against those licenses.

544471. DOAH has jurisdiction over the subject matter of, and

5454Stat. (2009).

545672. Because Petitioner seeks suspension or revocation of

5464Respondent’s licenses, Petitioner has the burden of proving by

5473clear and convincing evidence that Respondent committed the

5481violations alleged in its Second Amended Administrative

5488Complaint. Department of Banking and Finance v. Osborne Stern &

5498Company , 670 So. 2d 932 (Fla. 1996); Ferris v. Turlington , 510

5509So. 2d 292 (Fla. 1987).

551473. “Clear and convincing evidence is an intermediate

5522standard of proof, more than the ‘preponderance of the evidence’

5532standard used in most civil cases, and less than the ‘beyond a

5544reasonable doubt’ standard used in criminal cases.” Smith v.

5553Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services , 522 So. 2d

5562956, 958 (Fla. 1st DCA 1988). Clear and convincing evidence

5572requires:

5573That the evidence must be found to be

5581credible; the fact to which the witnesses

5588testify must be precise and explicit and the

5596witnesses must be lacking in confusion as to

5604the fact in issue. The evidence must be of

5613such weight that it produces in the mind of

5622the trier of fact a firm belief or

5630conviction, without hesitancy, as to the

5636truth of the allegations sought to be

5643established.

5644Smith , 522 So. 2d at 958 (quoting S lomowitz v. Walker , 429 So.

56572d 797, 800 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983).

566474. At all times material to the instant case, Subsection

5674626.901(1), Florida Statutes, has provided as follows:

5681Representing or aiding unauthorized insurer

5686prohibited –

5688(1) No person shall, from offices or by

5696personnel or facilities located in this

5702state, or any other state or country,

5709directly or indirectly act as agent for, or

5717otherwise represent or aid on behalf of

5724another, any insurer not then authorized to

5731transact such insurance in this state in:

5738(a) The solicitation, negotiation,

5742procurement, or effectuation of

5746insurance or annuity contracts, or

5751renewals thereof;

5753(b) The discrimination of information

5758as to coverage or rates;

5763(c) The forwarding of applications;

5768(d) The delivery of policies or

5774contracts;

5775(e) The inspection of risks;

5780(f) The fixing of rates;

5785(g) The investigation or adjustment of

5791claims or losses; or

5795(h) The collection or forwarding of

5801premiums;

5802or in any other manner represent to assist

5810such an insurer in the transaction or

5817insurance with respect to subjects of

5823insurance resident, located, or to be

5829performed in this state.

583375. At all times material to the instant case, Subsection

5843626.901(2), Florida Statutes, has provided as follows:

5850Representing or aiding unauthorized insurer

5855prohibited –

5857(2) If an unauthorized insurer fails to pay

5865in full or in part any claim or loss within

5875the provisions of any insurance contract

5881which is entered into in violation of this

5889section, any person who knew or reasonably

5896should have known that such contract was

5903entered into in violation of this section

5910and who solicited, negotiated, took

5915application for, or effectuated such

5920insurance contract is liable to the insured

5927for the full amount of the claim or loss not

5937paid.

5938Aon Risk Services, Inc. v. Quintec , 887 So. 2d 368, 371 (Fla.

59503rd DCA 2004), provides, “the only fair reading of the statute

5961[Subsection 626.901(2), Florida Statutes] is that the

5968broker/agent’s liability is limited to coverage ‘within the

5976provisions of the insurance contract’.” Pursuant to Subsection

5984626.901(2), Florida Statutes, Respondent’s liability for

5990consumers’ losses should exclude any surrender penalties

5997incurred in transferring the consumers’ original annuities to

6005NFOA. Nevertheless, pursuant to Subsection 626.621(6), Florida

6012Statutes, Respondent is still responsible for the consumers’

6020total losses, which include the amounts of the surrender

6029penalties.

603076. At all times material to the instant case, Subsection

6040626.9541(1)(b)4., Florida Statutes, has provided as follows:

6047(1) UNFAIR METHODS OF COMPETITION AND

6053UNFAIR OR DECEPTIVE ACTS. – The following

6060are defined as unfair methods of competition

6067and unfair or deceptive acts or practices:

6074* * *

6077(b) False information and advertising

6082generally. – Knowingly making, publishing,

6087disseminating, circulating, or placing

6091before the public, or causing, directly or

6098indirectly, to be made, published,

6103disseminated, circulated, or placed before

6108the public:

6110* * *

61134. In any other way, an advertisement,

6120announcement, or statement containing any

6125assertion, representation, or statement with

6130respect to the business of insurance, which

6137is untrue, deceptive, or misleading.

6142* * *

6145(e) False statement and entries.

61501. Knowingly:

6152* * *

6155e. Causing, directly, or indirectly, to be

6162made, published, disseminated, circulated,

6166delivered to any person, or placed before

6173the public, any false material statement.

617977. At all times material to the instant case, Subsection

6189626.611(7), Florida Statutes, has provided in pertinent part, as

6198follows:

6199Grounds for compulsory refusal, suspension,

6204or revocation of agent’s, title agency’s,

6210adjuster’s, customer representative’s,

6213service representative’s, or managing

6217general agent’s license or appointment.

6222The department shall deny an application

6228for, suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew or

6236continue the license or appointment of any

6243applicant, agent, title agency, adjuster,

6248customer representative, service

6251representative, or managing general agent,

6256and it shall suspend or revoke the

6263eligibility to hold a license or appointment

6270of any such person, if it finds that as to

6280the applicant, licensee, or appointee any

6286one or more of the following applicable

6293grounds exist:

6295* * *

6298(7) Demonstrated lack of fitness or

6304trustworthiness to engage in the business of

6311insurance.

631278. At all times material to the instant case, Section

6322626.621, Florida Statutes, has provided as follows:

6329Grounds for discretionary refusal,

6333suspension or revocation of agent’s, title

6339agency’s, adjuster’s, customer

6342representative’s, service representative’s,

6345or managing general agent’s license or

6351appointment.

6352The department may, in its discretion, deny

6359an application for, suspend, revoke, or

6365refuse to renew or continue the license or

6373appointment of any applicant, agent, title

6379agency, adjuster, customer representative,

6383service representative, or managing general

6388agent, and it shall suspend or revoke the

6396eligibility to hold a license or appointment

6403of any such person, if it finds that as to

6413the applicant, licensee, or appointee any

6419one or more of the following applicable

6426grounds exist under circumstances for which

6432such denial, suspension, revocation, or

6437refusal is not mandatory under s.

6443616.611. . . .

6447* * *

6450(2) Violation of any provision of this code

6458or of any other law applicable to the

6466business of insurance in the course of

6473dealing under the license or appointment.

6479* * *

6482(6) In the conduct of business under the

6490license or appointment, engaging in unfair

6496methods of competition or in unfair or

6503deceptive acts or practices, as prohibited

6509under part IX of this chapter, or having

6517otherwise shown himself or herself to be

6524source of injury or loss to the public.

653279. Florida Administration Code Rule 69B-231.110,

6538states, in pertinent part:

6542Penalties for Violation of Other Specific

6548Provisions of the Florida Insurance Code.

6554If the licensee is found to have violated

6562any of the following provisions of the

6569Insurance Code, the following stated penalty

6575shall apply:

6577* * *

6580(35) Section 626.901(1), F.S. – suspension

65866 months.

6588* * *

6591(36) Section 626.901(2), F.S. – suspension

659712 months.

659980. Florida Administrative Code Rule 69B-231.100,

6605states in pertinent part:

6609Penalties for Violation of Section

6614626.9541(1).

6615If a licensee is found to have violated

6623Section 626.621(6), F.S., by engaging in

6629unfair methods of competition or in any

6636unfair or deceptive acts or practices as

6643defined in any of the following paragraphs

6650of Section 626.9541(1), F.S., the following

6656stated penalty shall apply:

6660(5) Section 626.9541(1)(e), F.S. –

6665suspension 6 months; except that the penalty

6672of a violation of Section 626.9541(1)(e)1.,

6678F.S., shall be a suspension of 12 months.

668682. Florida Administrative Code Rule 69B-231.080,

6692states in pertinent part:

6696Penalties for Violation of Section 626.611.

6702If it is found that the licensee has

6710violated any of the following subsections of

6717Section 626.611, F.S., for which compulsory

6723suspension or revocation of license(s) and

6729appointment(s) is required, the following

6734stated penalty shall apply:

6738* * *

6741(7) Section 626.611(7), F.S., - suspension

67476 months.

674983. Florida Administrative Code Rule 69B-231.090, states,

6756in pertinent part:

6759Penalties for Violation of Section 626.621.

6765If it is found that the licensee has

6773violated any of the following subsections of

6780Section 626.621, F.S., for which compulsory

6786suspension or revocation of license(s) and

6792appointment(s) is required, the following

6797stated penalty shall apply:

6801* * *

6804(2) Section 626.621(2), F.S., - suspension

68103 months.

6812* * *

6815(6) Section 626.621(6), F.S., - see Florida

6822Administrative Code Rule 69B-231.100.

682684. Petitioner has proven by clear and convincing evidence

6835that Respondent violated Subsection 626.901(1), Florida

6841Statutes, as charged in Counts I - X of the Second Amended

6853Administrative Complaint. “The language of the statute

6860[Subsection 626.901(1), Florida Statutes] clearly imposes an

6867absolute bar against representing an unauthorized insurer.”

6874Beshore v. Department of Financial Services , 928 So. 2d 411, 412

6885(Fla. 1st DCA 2006).

688985. In addition, Petitioner has proven by clear and

6898convincing evidence that Respondent has violated Subsections

6905626.621(2), and 626.621(6), Florida Statutes, respectively.

691186. Respondent had a fiduciary duty to his clients and to

6922the insurer. See Natelson v. Department of Insurance , 454 So.

69322d 31 (Fla. 1st DCA 1984). “Insurance agents enjoy the benefit

6943of public trust and stand in a fiduciary relationship with their

6954customers.” Department of Financial Services v. Carll and

6962Crain , Case Nos. 86221-06-AG and 86177-06-AG, Department’s Final

6970Order (2007) (DOAH January 31, 2007, paragraph 57), citing to

6980Natelson , 454 So. 2d at 31, 32. “Insurance agents enjoy the

6991benefit of public trust and stand in a fiduciary relationship

7001with their customers.” Department of Financial Services v.

7009Carll and Crain (DOAH January 31, 2007, paragraph 57) (citations

7019omitted). “A person acting in a fiduciary capacity generally

7028has a duty to make a full and fair disclosure of material facts

7041to the person reposing confidence in the fiduciary.” Department

7050of Financial Services v. Carll and Crain (DOAH January 31, 2007,

7061paragraph 57) (citations omitted).

706587. As to each of his Florida clients, Respondent acted

7075“naively, if not irresponsibly” and worse when he aided NFOA,

7085both in NFOA’s unauthorized insurer context and in the

7094misrepresentation that NFOA was an IRS approved 501(c)(3) tax

7103exempt entity. See Department of Financial Services v. Keiffer ,

7112Case No. 61528-03-AG, Department’s Final Order (2004) (DOAH

7120April 2, 2004, paragraph 102). Respondent demonstrated a lack

7129of fitness or trustworthiness to engage in the continued

7138business of insurance in Florida.

714388. Respondent knew or reasonably should have known that

7152NFOA was not an authorized insurer in Florida, for purposes of

7163Subsection 626.901(2), Florida Statutes. Respondent is an

7170experienced insurance agent of many years in both Florida and

7180New York. Respondent’s professed ignorance regarding how to

7188verify NFOA’s authority to conduct the business of insurance in

7198Florida and dependence upon the biased hearsay assurances of

7207others lacks credibility. Respondent owed a duty to his clients

7217to know that NFOA was an unauthorized insurer and to govern his

7229insurance agent activities accordingly. See Natelson , id.

7236“Ascertaining the existence or nonexistence of a certificate of

7245authority, constitutes ‘due diligence’ incumbent upon an agent

7253before engaging in the sale of insurance from a prospective

7263insurance company.” Department of Financial Services v.

7270Keiffer , Case No. 61528-03-AG, Department’s Final Order (2004)

7278insurance agent] is charged with knowledge of those facts he

7288could have discovered through ordinary diligence.” Department

7295of Financial Services v. Carll and Crain , (DOAH January 31,

73052007, paragraph 60) citing to Cf. Ramel v. Chasebrook

7314Construction Company, Inc. , 135 So. 2d 876, 881 (Fla. 2d DCA

73251961).

732689. Respondent knew that NFOA had not been granted tax

7336exempt status by the IRS and nevertheless knowingly

7344misrepresented the 501(c)(3) tax exempt status of NFOA to his

7354clients, in violation of Subsections 616.9541(1)(b)4., and

7361626.9541(1)(e)1.e., Florida Statutes. Respondent owed a duty to

7369his clients to disclose that NFOA did not have a 501(c)(3) tax

7381exempt status, or to at least qualify his representations with a

7392disclosure that NFOA’s tax exempt status had been applied for

7402but that a determination by the IRS was pending. See Natelson ,

7413id.

741490. The plain meaning of the word “knowingly” does not

7424require knowledge of the unlawfulness of the act, only knowledge

7434of the occurrence of the act. A person acts “with knowledge”

7445when there is an “awareness, as of a fact or circumstance.” See

7457Mogavero v. State , 744 So. 2d 1048, 1050 (Fla. 4th DCA 1999).

7469need only have knowledge of the facts; knowledge of the law

7480itself is not required nor is it an element of the offense.”

7492BT Professional Services, Inc. v. Dept. of Banking and Finance ,

7502Case No. 96-6136 (DOAH December 2, 1998), citing to United

7512States v. International Minerals and Chemical Corporation , 402

7520U.S. 558, 91 S.Ct. 1697, 29 L. Ed. 2d 178 (1971). Cf. Owens v.

7534Samkle Automotive, Inc. , 425 F.3d 1318, 1321 (11th Cir. 2005).

754491. “Making a statement that is false when one does not

7555have sufficient information to know whether the statement is

7564either true or false amounts to a knowing misrepresentation that

7574rises to the level of fraudulent conduct. This is so because a

7586person is assumed to know whether he has insufficient knowledge

7596of the facts to assert the statement as true.” Jack Eckert

7607Corporation v. Smith , 558 So. 2d 1060 (Fla. 1st DCA 1990),

7618citing to Joiner v. McCullers , 158 Fla. 562, 28 So. 2d 823

7630(1947). Cf. Parker v. State of Florida Bd. of Regents ex rel.

7642Florida State University , 724 So. 2d 163, 168 (Fla. 1st DCA

76531998).

765492. Pursuant to the discussion of highest penalty per

7663count found in Florida Administrative Code Rule 69B-

7671231.040(1)(a), and having concluded that Respondent violated

7678Subsection 626.901(2), Florida Statutes, the stated penalty

7685authorized by Florida Administrative Code Rule 69B-231.110(36),

7692is a suspension of Respondent’s licensure for 12 months for each

7703separate violation of Subsection 626.901(2), Florida Statutes.

7710Therefore, Respondent’s total penalty calculates to a 120-month

7718suspension, even without further consideration of aggravating

7725factors, including the degree of financial injury to

7733Respondent’s clients, the elderly age of Respondent’s clients,

7741the financial commissions received by Respondent, and the

7749existence of secondary violations in Counts I-X. In the event

7759the final penalty exceeds a suspension of 24 months, the final

7770penalty shall be revocation. Fla. Admin. Code R. 69B-

7779231.040(3)(d).

778093. Florida Administrative Code Rule 69B-231.160(1),

7786states:

7787Aggravating/Mitigating Factors.

7789The Department shall consider the following

7795aggravating and mitigating factors and apply

7801them to the total penalty in reaching the

7809final penalty assessed against a licensee

7815under this rule chapter. After

7820consideration, and application of these

7825factors, the Department shall, if warranted

7831by the Department’s consideration of the

7837factors, either decrease or increase the

7843penalty to any penalty authorized by law.

7850(1) For penalties other than those assessed

7857under Rule 69B-231.150 F.A.C.:

7861(a) Willfulness of licensee’s conduct;

7866(b) Degree of actual injury to victim;

7873(c) Degree of Potential injury to victim;

7880(d) Age or capacity of victim;

7886(e) Timely restitution;

7889(f) Motivation of licensee;

7893(g) Financial gain or loss to licensee;

7900(h) Cooperation with the Department;

7905(i) Vicarious or personal responsibility;

7910(j) Related criminal charge, disposition;

7915(k) Existence of secondary violations in

7921counts;

7922(l) Previous disciplinary order or prior

7928warning by the Department; and

7933(m) Other relevant factors.

793794. Respondent’s mitigation testimony was composed of a

7945summary of his insurance career, his present financial and

7954personal situation, and a request for leniency, based on the

7964fact that he has no prior disciplinary action filed against his

7975licenses in Florida or New York.

798195. The aggravating factors of the degree of financial

7990injury to Respondent’s clients, the elderly age of Respondent’s

7999clients, the financial commissions received by Respondent, and

8007the existence of secondary violations in Counts I-X, far

8016outweigh any mitigation of discipline. Revocation of all of

8025Respondent’s licenses is the only reasonable recommendation.

803296. Having concluded that Respondent violated Subsections

8039626.901(1) and 626.901(2), Florida Statutes, if Respondent,

8046subsequent to revocation, makes application to Petitioner for

8054any licensure, Respondent bears the burden of proving that he

8064has otherwise satisfied the financial losses totaling

8071$283,439.68, if surrender penalties are included and $152,877.87

8081if surrender penalties are excluded, as found above, of his

8091clients.

8092RECOMMENDATION

8093Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions

8102of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Chief Financial Officer enter

8113a final order finding that:

8118(1) Respondent violated Subsections 626.901(1),

8123626.621(2), and 626.621(6), Florida Statutes, as charged in

8131Counts I-X of the Second Amended Administrative Complaint;

8139(2) Revoking each and every one of Respondent’s licenses

8148and appointments issued or granted under or pursuant to the

8158Florida Insurance Code; and

8162(3) Providing that if Respondent, subsequent to

8169revocation, makes application to Petitioner for any licensure, a

8178new license will not be granted if Respondent fails to prove

8189that he has otherwise satisfied the financial losses of his NFOA

8200clients, or if Respondent otherwise fails to establish that he

8210is eligible for licensure.

8214DONE AND ENTERED this 10th day of December, 2009, in

8224Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

8228S

8229DANIEL M. KILBRIDE

8232Administrative Law Judge

8235Division of Administrative Hearings

8239The DeSoto Building

82421230 Apalachee Parkway

8245Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060

8248(850) 488-9675

8250Fax Filing (850) 921-6847

8254www.doah.state.fl.us

8255Filed with the Clerk of the

8261Division of Administrative Hearings

8265this 10th day of December, 2009.

8271ENDNOTE

82721/ All references to Florida Statutes are to Florida Statutes

8282(2008), unless otherwise indicated.

8286COPIES FURNISHED :

8289Robert G. DeWald

82923730 Eagle Hammock Drive

8296Sarasota, Florida 34240

8299Philip M. Payne, Esquire

8303Department of Financial Services

8307624 Larson Building

8310200 East Gaines Street

8314Tallahassee, Florida 32399

8317Tracy Beal, Agency Clerk

8321Department of Financial Services

8325200 East Gaines Street

8329Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0390

8332Honorable Alex Sink

8335Chief Financial Officer

8338Department of Financial Services

8342The Capitol, Plaza Level 11

8347Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300

8350Benjamin Diamond, General Counsel

8354Department of Financial Services

8358The Capitol, Plaza Level 11

8363Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0307

8366NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

8372All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within

838215 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

8393to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that

8404will issue the Final Order in this case.

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 01/25/2010
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 01/25/2010
Proceedings: (Agency) Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/10/2009
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 12/10/2009
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held September 29, 2009). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 12/10/2009
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 11/17/2009
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
Date: 10/29/2009
Proceedings: Transcript filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/02/2009
Proceedings: Petitioner's Exhibit List Volumes (exhibits volumes I-X not available for viewing) filed.
Date: 09/29/2009
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 09/25/2009
Proceedings: Responses to Petitioner's Prehearing Statement filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/23/2009
Proceedings: Notice of Transfer.
PDF:
Date: 09/14/2009
Proceedings: Petitioner's Pre-hearing Statement filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/09/2009
Proceedings: Petitioner's First Amended Notice of Providing Exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/09/2009
Proceedings: Petitioner's First Amended Notice of Providing List of Witnesses and Addresses filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/28/2009
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Providing Exhibits (exhibits not attached) filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/28/2009
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Providing List of Witnesses and Addresses filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/26/2009
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition (of A. Piel) filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/26/2009
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition (of E. Bishop) filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/21/2009
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/06/2009
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition Decus Tecum filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/29/2009
Proceedings: Department's Notice of Serving First Interlocking Request for Production, Interrogatories, and Admissions filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/17/2009
Proceedings: Notice of Withdrawal of Counsel of Record filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/08/2009
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing (hearing set for September 29 and 30, 2009; 9:00 a.m.; Sarasota, FL).
PDF:
Date: 07/07/2009
Proceedings: Joint Motion for Continuance filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/25/2009
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 06/25/2009
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for August 25 and 26, 2009; 9:00 a.m.; Sarasota, FL).
PDF:
Date: 06/17/2009
Proceedings: Joint Response to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/10/2009
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 06/09/2009
Proceedings: Department of Financial Services' Motion for Leave to Amend First Amended Administrative Complaint filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/09/2009
Proceedings: Answers to Amended Administrative Complaint filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/09/2009
Proceedings: Second Amended Administrative Complaint filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/09/2009
Proceedings: Amended Administrative Complaint filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/09/2009
Proceedings: Agency referral

Case Information

Judge:
DANIEL M. KILBRIDE
Date Filed:
06/08/2009
Date Assignment:
09/23/2009
Last Docket Entry:
01/25/2010
Location:
Sarasota, Florida
District:
Middle
Agency:
ADOPTED IN TOTO
Suffix:
PL
 

Counsels

Related DOAH Cases(s) (3):

Related Florida Statute(s) (9):

Related Florida Rule(s) (6):