09-002995PL
Department Of Business And Professional Regulation, Division Of Real Estate vs.
Gregory John Owen
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Tuesday, November 17, 2009.
Recommended Order on Tuesday, November 17, 2009.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS AND )
13PROFESSIONAL REGULATION, )
16DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE, )
21)
22Petitioner, )
24)
25vs. ) Case No. 09-2995PL
30)
31GREGORY JOHN OWEN, )
35)
36Respondent. )
38)
39RECOMMENDED ORDER
41Pursuant to notice, the Division of Administrative
48Hearings, by its duly-designated Administrative Law Judge,
55Jeff B. Clark, held a final administrative hearing in this case
66on August 6, 2009, in Kissimmee, Florida.
73APPEARANCES
74For Petitioner: Jennifer Leigh Blakeman, Esquire
80Department of Business and
84Professional Regulation
86400 West Robinson Street, Suite N-801
92Orlando, Florida 32801
95For Respondent: Daniel Villazon, Esquire
100Daniel Villazon, P.A.
1031420 Celebration Boulevard, Suite 200
108Celebration, Florida 34747
111STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES
115Whether Respondent, Gregory John Owen, committed the
122violations alleged in the Administrative Complaint, and, if so,
131what discipline should be imposed.
136PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
138On February 17, 2009, Petitioner, Department of Business
146and Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate, filed an
155Administrative Complaint against Respondent, Gregory John Owen,
162alleging him to be guilty of violating Subsections
170(2005), and Florida Administrative Code Rule 61J2-14.009. On
178March 31, 2009, Petitioner received Respondent's Petition for
186Formal Hearing disputing allegations contained in the
193Administrative Complaint.
195On June 1, 2009, the Division of Administrative Hearings
204received a request for formal proceedings from Petitioner. On
213that same day, an Initial Order was forwarded to both parties
224requesting mutually convenient dates for the final hearing.
232Based on the response of the parties, on June 9, 2009, the case
245was scheduled for final hearing on August 6, 2009, in Kissimmee,
256Florida. On July 7, 2009, Petitioner filed a Motion to Amend
267Administrative Complaint alleging additional violations of
273Subsections 475.25(1)(b) and 475.25(1)(k), Florida Statutes
279(2005). No objection to the Amended Administrative Complaint
287was raised, and, on July 17, 2009, an Order was entered allowing
299the motion to amend.
303The case proceeded, as scheduled, on August 6, 2009.
312Petitioner presented three witnesses: Judy Smith; Roy S.
320Gonzaque; and David K. Weiker, and offered 15 exhibits, which
330were received into evidence as Petitioner's Exhibits 1 through
33911 and 13 through 16. Respondent testified in his own behalf
350and offered one exhibit that was received into evidence and
360marked Respondent's Exhibit 1.
364The parties agreed that the proposed recommended orders
372would be submitted within 21 working days of the filing of the
384transcript. The Transcript of Proceedings was filed with the
393Division of Administrative Hearings on September 16, 2009. Both
402parties timely filed their Proposed Recommended Order.
409All statutory references are to Florida Statutes (2005),
417unless otherwise noted.
420FINDINGS OF FACT
423Based on the oral and documentary evidence presented at the
433final hearing, the following Findings of Facts are made:
4421. Petitioner is a state government licensing and
450regulating agency charged with the responsibility and duty to
459prosecute Administrative Complaints pursuant to the laws of the
468State of Florida, in particular, Section 20.165 and
476Chapters 120, 455, and 475, Florida Statutes, and the rules
486promulgated pursuant thereto.
4892. Respondent is, and was at all times material hereto, a
500licensed Florida real estate sales broker, issued License
508No. 3018133, in accordance with Chapter 475, Florida Statutes.
5173. From September 20, 2005, until January 9, 2007,
526Respondent was a registered member/manager for FCH Realty, LLC
535(FCH Realty).
5374. On October 13, 2005, Respondent filled out a DBPR
547RE-2050 Form, Request for Change of Status, which, had it been
558filed with Petitioner, would have changed Respondent's status to
"567broker/owner employer" for FCH Realty. Form 2050 was never
576filed, although Respondent thought it had been.
5835. At the request of Geoffrey Sinker, the qualifying
592broker of FCH Realty, Respondent became a signatory on the FCH
603Realty escrow account.
6066. On May 17, 2006, Respondent deposited $25,000.00 in the
617FCH Realty escrow account on behalf of Sadiq Ali, as a deposit
629for real property Ali was purchasing.
6357. On May 19, 2006, $25,000.00 was transferred from the
646FCH Realty escrow account to the FCH Realty operating account.
656Bank records indicate that the transfer was made by someone who
667personally presented himself to a cashier at a branch bank.
677Respondent denies making this transfer.
6828. On May 1, 2006, and May 16, 2006, there were online
694transfers of $29,690.00 and $5,000.00 from the FCH Realty escrow
706account to the FCH Realty operating account. No evidence was
716presented regarding who made these online transfers or whether
725Respondent had online access to the FCH Realty escrow account.
735There was no evidence presented that Respondent had access to
745the FCH Realty operating account in May 2005.
7539. On May 29, 2006, Respondent deposited a check from Ali
764in the amount of $67,580.00 into the FCH Realty operating
775account.
77610. Pursuant to the terms of his contract, Ali's deposit
786was not required to be held in an escrow account. The contract
798specifically stated, "Purchaser hereby waives its rights to have
807deposits placed in escrow, and all deposits which are collected
817from Purchaser be paid directly to Seller without limitations.
826Seller may withdraw all or a portion of the deposits to be used
839for construction and development of the Home, for sales and
849marketing, or for such other purposes as determined at Seller's
859sole discretion."
86111. Respondent had been directed to place Ali's $67,580.00
871deposit in the FCH Realty operating account.
87812. On July 27, 2006, $32,069.00 was transferred online
888from the FCH Realty escrow account to the FCH Realty operating
899account. There were three other online transfers in July from
909the FCH Realty escrow account to the FCH Realty operating
919account in the amounts of $34,970.00 on July 14, 2006;
930$32.069.00 on July 18, 2006; and $800.00 on July 28, 2006. No
942evidence was presented that Respondent had online access to the
952FCH Realty escrow account or that Respondent transferred these
961funds.
96213. On July 28, 2006, Respondent did transfer $32,890.00
972from the FCH Realty operating account to the FCH Realty
982construction account. The $32,890.00 was a deposit from a buyer
993at Millbrook Manor.
99614. After transferring the $32,890.00, Respondent had the
1005bank issue a cashier's check to Platinum Properties for
1014$32,890.00 as the buyer's deposit on the Millbrook Manor
1024property.
102515. Respondent was not responsible for reconciling the FCH
1034Realty escrow account.
1037CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
104016. The Division of Administrative Hearings has
1047jurisdiction over the subject of and the parties to this
105717. The burden of proof in this proceeding is on
1067Petitioner. Florida Department of Transportation v. J.W.C.
1074Company, Inc. , 396 So. 2d 778 (Fla. 1st DCA 1981); Balino v.
1086Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services , 348 So. 2d 349
1096(Fla. 1st DCA 1977). Petitioner is required to meet its burden
1107by clear and convincing evidence. Ferris v. Turlington , 510
1116So. 2d 292 (Fla. 1987).
112118. Subsection 475.25(1), Florida Statutes, authorizes the
1128Florida Real Estate Commission to take disciplinary action
1136against the license of any real estate sales person if the
1147licensee commits certain specified acts. Listed among the
1155prohibited acts are those alleged to have been committed by
1165Respondent and enumerated in the Amended Administrative
1172Complaint.
117319. Count One of the Amended Administrative Complaint
1181alleges a violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(d)1., Florida
1188Statutes, which states:
1191(1) The commission may deny an
1197application for licensure, registration, or
1202permit, or renewal thereof; may place a
1209licensee, registrant, or permittee on
1214probation; may suspend a license,
1219registration, or permit for a period not
1226exceeding 10 years; may revoke a license,
1233registration, or permit; may impose an
1239administrative fine not to exceed $5,000 for
1247each count or separate offense; and may
1254issue a reprimand, and any or all of the
1263foregoing, if it finds that the licensee,
1270registrant, permittee, or applicant:
1274(d)1. Has failed to account or deliver to
1282any person, including a licensee under this
1289chapter, at the time which has been agreed
1297upon or is required by law or, in the
1306absence of a fixed time, upon demand of the
1315person entitled to such accounting and
1321delivery, any personal property such as
1327money, fund, deposit, check, draft, abstract
1333of title, mortgage, conveyance, lease, or
1339other document or thing of value, including
1346a share of a real estate commission if a
1355civil judgment relating to the practice of
1362the licensee's profession has been obtained
1368against the licensee and said judgment has
1375not been satisfied in accordance with the
1382terms of the judgment within a reasonable
1389time, or any secret or illegal profit, or
1397any divisible share or portion thereof,
1403which has come into the licensee's hands and
1411which is not the licensee's property or
1418which the licensee is not in law or equity
1427entitled to retain under the circumstances.
143320. No evidence was presented that supports the violation
1442of Subsection 475.25(1)(d)1., Florida Statutes. There is no
1450evidence of a demand being made by any person for an accounting,
1462a return of deposit, or any of the listed improprieties.
147221. Count Two of the Amended Administrative Complaint
1480alleges a violation of Florida Administrative Code Rule
148861J2-14.010 and, therefore, a violation of Subsection
1495475.25(1)(e), Florida Statutes. Florida Administrative Code
1501Rule 61J2-14.010 states, in pertinent part, as follows:
1509(1) Every broker who receives from sales
1516associates, principals, prospects, or other
1521persons interested in any real estate
1527transaction, any deposit, fund, money,
1532check, draft, personal property, or item of
1539value shall immediately place the same in a
1547bank, savings and loan association, trust
1553company, credit union or title company
1559having trust powers, in an insured escrow or
1567trust account. The broker must be a
1574signatory on all escrow accounts.
157922. Subsection 475.25(1)(e), Florida Statutes, states, as
1586follows:
1587Has violated any of the provisions of this
1595chapter or any lawful order or rule made or
1604issued under the provisions of this chapter
1611or chapter 455.
161423. The evidence presented indicates that the first
1622$25,000.00 received from Ali was placed in the FCH Realty escrow
1634account. The Purchase Contract signed by Ali on April 20, 2005,
1645did not require "deposits" received from him to be placed in
1656escrow. The evidence regarding Respondent's status with FCH
1664Realty, other than the fact that he was a "registered
1674member/manager," fails to meet the "clear and convincing"
1682quantum of proof. Count Two has not been proved by "clear and
1694convincing" evidence.
169624. Count Three of the Amended Administrative Complaint
1704alleges a violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(k), Florida
1711Statutes, which states:
1714Has failed, if a broker, to immediately
1721place, upon receipt, any money, fund,
1727deposit, check, or draft entrusted to her or
1735him by any person dealing with her or him as
1745a broker in escrow with a title company,
1753banking institution, credit union, or
1758savings and loan association located and
1764doing business in this state, or to deposit
1772such funds in a trust or escrow account
1780maintained by her or him with some bank,
1788credit union, or savings and loan
1794association located and doing business in
1800this state, wherein the funds shall be kept
1808until disbursement thereof is properly
1813authorized; or has failed, if a sales
1820associate, to immediately place with her or
1827his registered employer any money, fund,
1833deposit, check, or draft entrusted to her or
1841him by any person dealing with her or him as
1851agent of the registered employer.
185625. Count Three has not been proved. Petitioner has
1865failed to present "clear and convincing" evidence that
1873Respondent did not place the funds received into an appropriate
1883bank account maintained by FCH Realty, or that he had a
1894responsibility to do so in light of the contractual relationship
1904that existed between the purchaser and FCH Realty, if there was
1915a relationship. (Petitioner's Exhibit 11 is a Purchase Contract
1924between Ali and Citrus Gardens, LLC.) The evidence is unclear
1934regarding who caused the disbursements from the FCH Realty
1943accounts.
194426. Count Four of the Amended Administrative Complaint
1952alleges a violation of Florida Administrative Code Rule
196061J2-14.009 and Subsection 475.25(1)(k), Florida Statutes, and,
1967therefore, a violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(e), Florida
1974Statutes. Florida Administrative Code Rule 61J2-14.009 states,
1981as follows:
1983Every sales associate who receives any
1989deposit, as defined in Rule 61J2-14.008,
1995Florida Administrative Code, shall deliver
2000the same to the broker or employer no later
2009than the end of the next business day
2017following receipt of the item to be
2024deposited. Saturday, Sundays and legal
2029holidays shall not be construed as business
2036days. Receipt by a sales associate or any
2044other representative of the brokerage firm
2050constitutes receipt by the broker for
2056purposes of paragraph 61J2-14.008(1)(d),
2060Florida Administrative Code.
206327. For the reasons stated in paragraphs 23 and 25,
2073Petitioner has failed to prove Count Four by "clear and
2083convincing" evidence.
208528. Count Five of the Amended Administrative Complaint
2093alleges a violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(b), Florida
2100Statutes, which states:
2103(b) Has been guilty of fraud,
2109misrepresentation, concealment, false
2112promises, false pretenses, dishonest dealing
2117by trick, scheme, or device, culpable
2123negligence, or breach of trust in any
2130business transaction in this state or any
2137other state, nation, or territory; has
2143violated a duty imposed upon her or him by
2152law or by the terms of a listing contract,
2161written, oral, express, or implied, in a
2168real estate transaction; has aided,
2173assisted, or conspired with any other person
2180engaged in any such misconduct and in
2187furtherance thereof; or has formed an
2193intent, design, or scheme to engage in any
2201such misconduct and committed an overt act
2208in furtherance of such intent, design, or
2215scheme. It is immaterial to the guilt of
2223the licensee that the victim or intended
2230victim of the misconduct has sustained no
2237damage or loss; that the damage or loss has
2246been settled and paid after discovery of the
2254misconduct; or that such victim or intended
2261victim was a customer or a person in
2269confidential relation with the licensee or
2275was an identified member of the general
2282public.
228329. The violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(b), Florida
2290Statutes, is based on the factual allegation that Respondent was
2300the sole signatory on the FCH Realty's escrow account and
"2310acting real estate broker" for FCH Realty.
231730. Petitioner has not provided "clear and convincing"
2325evidence that Respondent violated Subsection 475.25(1)(b),
2331Florida Statutes, as alleged. While Respondent may have
2339believed that he was the "broker/owner employer," the DBPR
2348RE-2050 Form, Request for Change of Status, was not forwarded to
2359Petitioner. He, in fact, was not the broker. While he was the
2371sole signatory on the escrow account, there is no statutory duty
2382imposed on the "sole signatory."
2387RECOMMENDATION
2388Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
2398Law, it is hereby
2402RECOMMENDED that Petitioner, Department of Business and
2409Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate, enter a final
2418order finding that Respondent, Gregory John Owen, is not guilty
2428of the allegations of impropriety stated in the Amended
2437Administrative Complaint.
2439DONE AND ENTERED this 17th day of November, 2009, in
2449Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
2453S
2454JEFF B. CLARK
2457Administrative Law Judge
2460Division of Administrative Hearings
2464The DeSoto Building
24671230 Apalachee Parkway
2470Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060
2473(850) 488-9675
2475Fax Filing (850) 921-6847
2479www.doah.state.fl.us
2480Filed with the Clerk of the
2486Division of Administrative Hearings
2490this 17th day of November, 2009.
2496COPIES FURNISHED :
2499Thomas W. O'Bryant, Jr., Director
2504Division of Real Estate
2508Department of Business and
2512Professional Regulation
2514400 West Robinson Street, Suite 802, North
2521Orlando, Florida 32801
2524Reginald Dixon, General Counsel
2528Department of Business and
2532Professional Regulation
2534400 West Robinson Street, Suite N-801
2540Orlando, Florida 32801
2543Jennifer Leigh Blakeman, Esquire
2547Department of Business and
2551Professional Regulation
2553400 West Robinson Street, Suite N-801
2559Orlando, Florida 32801
2562Daniel Villazon, Esquire
2565Daniel Villazon, P.A.
25681420 Celebration Boulevard, Suite 200
2573Celebration, Florida 34747
2576NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
2582All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
259215 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions
2603to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that
2614will issue the Final Order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 07/26/2010
- Proceedings: BY ORDER OF THE COURT: The motion filed July 21, 2010, for an enlargement of time is granted filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/21/2010
- Proceedings: BY ORDER OF THE COURT: appellant's Motion to Stay, filed May 4, 2010, is granted and the Final Order of the Florida Real Estate Commission is stayed, pending disposition of this appeal filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/14/2010
- Proceedings: BY ORDER OF THE COURT: appelle shall file a response to appellant's Motion to Stay, filed May 4, 2010, within ten days from the date hereof filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/07/2009
- Proceedings: Respondent's Response to Petitioner's Exceptions to the Recommended Order (unsigned) filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 11/17/2009
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- Date: 09/16/2009
- Proceedings: Transcript filed.
- Date: 08/06/2009
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 07/31/2009
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Filing of Additional Exhibit's (exhibits not available for viewing) filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 07/15/2009
- Proceedings: Index to Petitioner's Formal Hearing Exhibits (exhibits not available for viewing) filed.
Case Information
- Judge:
- JEFF B. CLARK
- Date Filed:
- 06/01/2009
- Date Assignment:
- 07/14/2009
- Last Docket Entry:
- 06/22/2011
- Location:
- Kissimmee, Florida
- District:
- Middle
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN PART OR MODIFIED
- Suffix:
- PL
Counsels
-
Jennifer Leigh Blakeman, Assistant General Counsel
Address of Record -
Daniel Villazon, Esquire
Address of Record