13-004290
Manatee County School Board vs.
Gregg Faller
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, August 29, 2014.
Recommended Order on Friday, August 29, 2014.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8MANATEE COUNTY SCHOOL BOARD,
12Petitioner,
13vs. Case No. 13 - 4290
19GREGG FALLER,
21Respondent.
22_______________________________/
23RECOMMENDED ORDER
25Administrative Law Judge John D. C. Ne wton, II, of the
36Division of Administrative Hearings (Division) conducted the
43formal hearing in this cause on June 3 and 4, 2014, in Bradenton,
56Florida.
57APPEARANCES
58For Petitioner: Terry Joseph Harmon, Esquire
64Jeffrey Slanker, Esquire
67Sniffen and Spe llman, P.A.
72123 North Monroe Street
76Tallahassee, Florida 32301 - 1509
81For Respondent: E. Jon Weiffenbach, Esquire
87Weiffenbach and Kaklis
90538 12th Street West
94Bradenton, Florida 34205 - 7411
99STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE
103Does Petitioner, Manatee County School Board (Board), have
111just cause to terminate the employment of Respondent, Greg g
121Faller, based upon the conduct involving Mr. Faller ' s alleged
132failure to respond appropriately to information he had about the
142conduct of his subordinate, Rod Frazier, toward females,
150including students, as alleged in the Administrative Complaint
158dated October 14, 201 3 ?
163PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
165On September 25, 2013, the s uperintendent of Manatee County
175School s , Rick Mills , gave Mr. Faller written notice of intent to
187recomm end termination of his employment to the Board. Th at same
199day , Mr. Mills issued an Administrative Complaint seeking
207Mr. Faller ' s termination. On October 14, 2013, the Board
218suspended Mr. Faller , without pay , pending the outcome of an
228administrative heari ng.
231Mr. Faller requested an administrative hearing on
238October 24, 2013. On November 6, 2013, the Board referred the
249matter to the Division to conduct the hearing. The undersigned
259set the matter for final hearing to be conducted on December 13,
2712013. Th e parties filed an agreed motion to continue. The
282undersigned granted the motion and rescheduled the hearing to
291April 1, 2014. The parties initiated discovery on January 15,
3012014. On March 5, 2014, Mr. Faller moved to continue the
312hearing. The motion w as granted, and the hearing was
322re - scheduled to June 3 and 4, 2014. On May 9, 2014, Mr. Faller
337moved to continue the final hearing. The motion was denied. The
348undersigned conducted the hearing as scheduled.
354The Board presented the testimony of Stephen G ulash,
363Debra Horne, Keltie O ' Dell, Detective Leonel Marines, Scott
373Martin, Jacqueline Peebles, Troy J. Pumphrey, Stephen Rinder,
381Don Sauer, Adinah Torre s , William Vogel, A.K., and D.K. 1/ Board
393Exhibits 1; 2; 5; 6 D ( 3, 5, 6, 14, and 15 ) ; 18; 39; 44; 45; an d
41354 were admitted into evidence.
418Mr. Faller testified and presented the testimony of Danny
427Bench.
428At the hearing ' s conclusion , the parties requested and were
439granted additional time for filing proposed recommended orders.
447The parties timely filed propo sed recommended orders which have
457been considered in the preparation of this Recommended Order.
466FINDING S OF FACT
470Stipulated Facts
4721. The Board is a duly - constituted s chool b oard charged
485with the duty to operate, control, and supervise all free public
496scho ols within the School District of Manatee County (District) .
507§ 1001.32, Fla. Stat (2013) .
5132. The District has employed Mr. Faller since December 8,
5232009.
5243. Mr. Faller was an a dministrative p arent l iaison at
536Lakewood Ranch High School from December 2009 to May 2009. 2/
5474. He served as a ssistant p rincipal at Manatee High School
559from July 2010 through July 2013. Mr. Faller served temporarily
569as an a ssistant p rincipal at Palmetto High School from July 2013
582until he was placed on p aid a dministrative l eave o n August 1,
5972013.
5985. At all times , Mr. Faller was required to abide by all
610Florida Statutes that pertain to teachers and educators, the Code
620of Ethics and the Principles of Conduct of the Education
630Profession in Florida (Code of Ethics) , and the Policies and
640Procedures Manual of the Manatee County School District .
6496. On August 15, 2013, Respondent was charged with :
659(1) Failure to Report Child Abuse (sections 39.201(1) and
66839.205(1) , Florida Statutes (2011)(misdemeanor) ) ; (2) Felony
675Failure to Report Child Abuse (section 39.201(1) and (2) and
68539.205(1) , Florida Statutes (2011)(third degree felony) ) ; and
693(3) False Reports to Law Enforcement Authorities (section
701837.05(1) , Florida Statutes (2011) (misdemeanor) ) . The prosecutor
710dismissed the charge of providi ng false information to a law
721enforcement officer.
7237. On September 25, 2013, the s uperintendent notified
732Mr. Faller in writing of the District ' s intent to recommend his
745termination from employment. The s uperintendent issued an
753Administrative Complaint ag ainst Mr. Faller that same day.
7628. On October 14, 2013, during a Board meeting , Mr. Faller
773was suspended , without pay , pending the outcome of an
782administrative hearing that he requested.
7879. On October 24, 2013, Respondent served a Request for
797Administrat ive Hearing and Respondent/Employee ' s Answer to
806Administrative Complaint.
808Additional Facts
81010. Florida law imposes a duty to report upon any person
821who has reasonable cause to suspect child abuse by a person
832responsible for a child ' s welfare. 3 /
84111. The Boa rd emphasized the importance of this obligation
851in Board Policy 5.2 of the Policies and Procedures Manual of the
863School District of Manatee County . That policy provides in part:
874All school employees have a serious
880affirmative duty to report suspected chil d
887abuse and neglect and shall do so pursuant to
896the guidelines developed .
900* * *
903(1) Mandatory Duty to Report Suspected Child
910Abuse
911All employees or agents of the district
918school board who have reasonable cause to
925suspect abuse have an affirmative duty to
932report it . . . .
938* * *
941( 3 ) Complaints of Child Abuse Reported to an
951Employee
952An employee receiving a complaint or report
959of child abuse shall inquire of the reporting
967party as to the details of his/her concern
975but shall not investigate f urther. If the
983employee has reasonable cause to suspect that
990child abuse has occurred based upon the
997description by the reporting party, the
1003employee must report . . . [to the Florida
1012Child Abuse Registry] .
1016* * *
1019(4) Employee Responsible for Repor ting
1025It is the responsibility of the first
1032employee who has " reasonable cause " to
1038suspect abuse to report it to the hotline and
1047to do so immediately. It is unacceptable and
1055violation of the law to simply report
1062suspicions to any other individual (includ ing
1069law enforcement or your supervisor) and ask
1076or expect them to make the report to the
1085hotline. After making a report, the school
1092board employee must inform the principal,
1098supervisor, or other building administrator.
1103If the suspected abuser is a distric t
1111employee, the supervisor of the reporter will
1118notify his/her director who will notify the
1125Office of Professional Standards.
1129* * *
1132(6) Penalties for Failure to Report
1138Any employee who is required to report and
1146fails to do so may be found guilty o f a
1157misdemeanor . . . . Failure to report child
1166abuse as required will also subject the
1173employee to disciplinary action.
117712. Mr. Rod Frazier , a subordinate of Mr. Faller, was a
1188person responsible for the welfare of female student, D.K .
119813. Mr. Faller was trained in the duty to report child
1209abuse. He has been present with people who have called to report
1221child abuse. He understood that if he learned of something that
1232causes concern from another employee, he may be responsible for
1242reporting the concern to his p rincipal.
124914. At Manatee High School, Mr. Faller served as a ssistant
1260p rincipal. His duties included supervising four parent liaisons :
1270Mr. Gulash, Ms. Torres, Rod Frazier, and Randy Smith. Parent
1280liaisons handle everyday suspension s and the disc ipline of
1290students. They also handle communication between parents, staff,
1298and students and assist in the classroom. Parent liaisons also
1308mentor some students.
131115. Mr. Faller summarized the parent liaison duties as :
1321Their main job is to deal with refe rrals
1330written by staff members that had issues with
1338student behavior, deal with parents, phone
1344call parents and let them know what their
1352child was doing, basically be a mentor to
1360some of the students if they saw students
1368were struggling and had a relations hip with
1376them and could make an impact and try and
1385make them get back on the right track.
1393(Tr., pp. 319 - 320).
139816. The parent liaison job description identifies
1405responsibilities that include : handl ing routine discipline
1413referrals; refer ring serious offens es to the a ssistant p rincipal;
1425supervis ing students, including bus duty, parking lot, and school
1435events; meet ing and deal ing effectively with staff members,
1445students, and parents; and model ing and maintain ing high ethical
1456standards.
145717. During the 2011 - 20 12 school year, Mr. Faller received
1469several reports describing inappropriate conduct and improper
1476relations with female students by Mr. Frazier. He also received
1486a report of sexual harassment of a female parent liaison.
1496Harassment of Adinah Torres
150018. Adi nah Torres worked at Manatee High School as a parent
1512liaison from November 2010 to July 2012. Mr. Faller was
1522Ms. Torres ' sole supervisor during that period of time .
153319. During that period, Mr. Frazier trained Ms. Torres on
1543how to enter referrals into th e D istrict ' s data system.
155620. During one training session, she sat at his desk using
1567his computer . Mr. Frazier sat on the desk with his feet and
1580crotch toward Ms. Torres. Mr. Frazier rubbed his foot up the
1591side of Ms. Torres ' leg during the training ses sion.
160221. She pulled away and looked at him. Mr. Frazier smirked
1613at Ms. Torres. She left the room.
162022. Mr. Frazier ' s acts were inappropriate, unwelcome, and
1630unwarranted. They made Ms. Torres uncomfortable. The acts were
1639harassment of Ms. Torres.
164323. The following day , Ms. Torres told Mr. Faller about the
1654incident. Mr. Faller agreed that the described conduct was
1663inappropriate. He told Ms. Torres that he could not have these
1674sorts of problems in the office because she might one day need
1686someone to he lp her with a student disciplinary issue. " You got
1698this? " he asked. Ms. Torres interpreted Mr. Faller ' s statements
1709to mean that she should deal with the problem. 4 /
172024. Mr. Faller ' s version of their conversation is that he
1732told Ms. Torres he would take ac tion if she wished to file a
1746written complaint. Nothing in the policies and procedures of the
1756Board requires an employee to make a written complaint of
1766harassment.
176725. In fact, Board Policy 2.19 , which establishes
1775procedures for complaints about discrim ination and harassment ,
1783requires a diametrically opposite approach. Board Policy 2.19(4)
1791sets out an investigation, review, reporting, and appeal process
1800that begins with a written complaint.
180626. However, the policy begins with a clear statement that
1816im poses a specific duty upon an administrator, such as Mr. F aller ,
1829who learns of an alleged incident of discrimination or harassment.
1839The policy states:
1842The following complaint/grievance procedures
1846are established to receive complaints.
1851However, when any a dministrator learns of an
1859alleged incident of discrimination/harassment,
1863they are required to report complaints
1869immediately to the Equity Coordinator and will
1876not conduct an investigation.
188027. Nothing require d a written complaint like Mr. Faller
1890required of Ms. Torres. An immediate report by him is what was
1902required.
190328. Ms. Torres spoke to Mr. Frazier and told him the
1914behavior was unacceptable. He denied that it occurred and
1923stormed away from her.
192729. Mr. Faller did not note the complaint in Mr. Frazier ' s
1940file. He did not speak to Mr. Frazier about it or take any
1953disciplinary action. Mr. Faller also did not report the incident
1963that Ms. Torres alleged to anyone , including the school ' s e quity
1976c oordinator.
1978Ms. Peebles ' R eports of Conduct of
1986Mr. Frazier W ith Female Students , A.P. and D.K.
199530. In the 2011 - 2012 school year, Manatee High School
2006teacher , Jacqueline Peebles , developed concerns about
2012Mr. Frazier ' s conduct with two female students. One was A.P. ,
2024who told Ms. Peebles about Mr. Frazier approachin g her at a tiki
2037bar one night and later texting her about the encounter. Another
2048was D.K. and Mr. Frazier ' s frequent calls to the classroom asking
2061Ms. Peebles to have D.K. report to his office. Ms. Peebles was
2073also concerned about a text message to D.K. that appeared to be
2085from Mr. Frazier telling D.K. to come to his office , that he had
2098heard she was wearing short - shorts.
210531. Ms. Peebles told Mr. Faller about all these incidents
2115in one conversation after A.P. told her about the tiki bar
2126encounter. Ms. Pe ebles told Mr. Faller that she knew A.P. was a
2139troubled student with some discipline issues , b ut she felt A.P.
2150was being truthful.
215332. Ms. Peebles provided the following information to
2161Mr. Faller. She told him that A.P. had reported that Mr. Frazier
2173appro ached her at night at a tiki bar, where she was drinking
2186illegally. Ms. Peebles told Mr. Faller that A.P. told her that a
2198man approached her from behind and rubbed his erection against
2208her buttocks. A.P. said she turned and saw that it was
2219Mr. Frazier. A.P. questioned him and told him he knew she was a
2232student. Mr. Frazier replied, according to A.P. , that she had a
" 2243nice ass " and was fair game because she was in the bar and must ,
2257therefore , be legal. The record establishes that A.P. was a
2267student. It does not, however, establish her age. No party has
2278asserted she was 18 or older. It is reasonable to infer from
2290A.P. ' s student status , the fact that she returned to school the
2303following year, and the absence of dispute that she was under 18.
231533. Ms. Pe ebles said that she told A.P. " that sounds odd. "
2327A.P. insisted it was true. Ms. Peebles also told Mr. Faller that
2339A.P. said that she was leaving regular school for an alternative
2350program because Mr. Frazier would not leave her alone. A.P. ' s
2362comments and her change of schools indicate that Mr. Frazier ' s
2374conduct was harmful to A.P. ' s mental and emotional health.
238534. Ms. Peebles went on to tell Mr. Faller that A.P. then
2397showed Ms. Peebles text messages on her telephone that were
2407marked as coming from Mr. F razier. The messages referred to the
2419bar encounter saying , "' Oh, you have a hot ass, I really wanted
2432you. '"
243435. After reporting the above information to Mr. Faller ,
2443Ms. Peebles told him that she believed A.P.
245136. In order to help Mr. Faller understand w hy she thought
2463A.P. ' s reports were credible and significant, Ms. Peebles then
2474told Mr. Faller about an incident with Mr. Frazier that occurred
2485before Mr. Faller assumed the position supervising Mr. Frazier.
249437. Ms. Peebles had walked into Mr. Frazier ' s office
2505looking for him. She found Mr. Frazier sitting at his desk with
2517a female student, D.K. , sitting in his lap feeding him cake. She
2529told Mr. Faller that she had reported the incident to the acting
2541principal, Mr. Kane, and thought it had been dealt w ith.
255238. Finally , Ms. Peebles told Mr. Faller about her
2561experiences with Mr. Frazier frequently calling the same female
2570student, D.K. , from class. The frequency became so great that it
2581was disruptive to D.K. ' s education. Ms. Peebles began not
2592answering the tele phone or refusing to send D.K. to Mr. Frazier ' s
2606office. Later , Ms. Peebles saw D.K. texting and took D.K. ' s
2618telephone from her and placed it on her desk.
262739. D.K. ' s phone buzzed with an incoming text message.
2638Ms. Peebles told Mr. Faller that t he message said something
" 2649along the lines of ' come up to my office. I hear you ' re wearing
2665short - shorts again. '" D.K. was wearing short - shorts.
2676Ms. Peebles told Mr. Faller that the tele phone indicated that the
2688message was from Rod Frazier. This event p receded the
2698conversation with A.P. that Ms. Peebles reported to Mr. Faller.
270840. Ms. Peebles told Mr. Faller that Mr. Frazier ' s texting
2720students frequently was a problem. With D.K. , it was especially
2730troublesome because she was missing so much class time.
2739Mr. Faller acknowledges texting is not the proper way for the
2750parent liaisons to contact students during school hours.
275841. Mr. Faller said he would talk to Mr. Frazier about the
2770texting. Mr. Faller denies that Ms. Peebles told him about the
2781tiki bar inci dent. The undersigned finds the testimony of
2791Ms. Peebles credible and persuasive on this issue.
279942. A day , or a day and a half , later, Mr. Faller passed
2812Ms. Peebles in the hall. He said , " Hey, I took care of that. "
2825After that , Mr. Frazier was unfriendl y to Ms. Peebles and rarely
2837spoke to her or handled her referrals. But Mr. Frazier ' s
2849personnel records contain no indications that Mr. Faller spoke to
2859Mr. Frazier about these incidents or took any action.
286843. The credible persuasive evidence proves that M r. F aller
2879did not report these assertions to the child abuse registry to
2890the administrators or law enforcement , investigate them , or act
2899upon them .
2902Ms. O ' Dell ' s Reports of Mr. Frazier ' s
2914C onduct W ith Female Students , D.K. and D.W.
292344. Another teacher, K eltie O ' Dell, told Mr. Faller of
2935similar problems with Mr. Frazier texting two female students,
2944D.K. and D.W. , asking them to leave her classroom. When she
2955would n o t release them, he called to have the students sent to
2969his office. Ms. O ' Dell told Mr. Fal ler that D.K. and D.W.
2983confirmed to her that they had texted Mr. Frazier asking him to
2995get them out of class.
300045. Ms. O ' Dell told Mr. Faller of a time when Mr. Frazier
3014brought lunch to D.K. in her classroom so that Mr. Faller would
3026not see her out of com pliance with the dress code in the
3039cafeteria.
304046. The conduct of Mr. Frazier that Ms. O ' Dell reported to
3053Mr. Faller was unprofessional, inappropriate, and improper.
3060Mr. Faller did not report these concerns to any other
3070administrators or to law enforceme nt authorities. He also did
3080not speak directly to Mr. Frazier about the issues.
308947. Mr. Faller only spoke to all of the parent liaisons as
3101a group , generally , about the inappropriateness of texting
3109students to come from class. The file contains no info rmation or
3121notes indicating that Mr. Faller spoke to Mr. Frazier about the
3132incidents , disciplined, or counseled Mr. Frazier.
3138Concerns Reported by Steve Gulash
314348. Steve Gulash, an a dministrative p arent l iaison in
3154Manatee High School ' s discipline office , br ought similar , but
3165much more general concerns about Mr. Frazier to Mr. Faller. He
3176once told Mr. Faller that he should take note of the fact that
3189Mr. Frazier only signed up as an a dministrator on d uty for female
3203games. He also told Mr. Faller that " this d amn guy ' s probably
3217done some stuff that could put him in jail. " Mr. Gulash did not
3230identify specific incidents. Mr. Faller did nothing to inquire
3239into Mr. Gulash ' s concerns.
3245Mr. Faller ' s Approach to the Multiple
3253Reports of Mr. Frazier ' s Improper Behav ior
326249. The following excerpt, with emphasis added, from the
3271transcript of Detective Marines ' interview of Mr. Faller ,
3280articulates Mr. Faller ' s view of responsibility and his method for
3292avoiding responsibility for the supervision of Mr. Frazier and
3301caring for the female students of Manatee High School .
3311Q: Okay. Now is it, is it, uh, you said
3321you were over discipline.
3325A: Uh hum.
3328Q: Is it common for the parent liaison ' s to
3339text students to get them out of class
3347when they have an issue, they, they
3354A: Is i t common?
3359Q: Yeah.
3361A: No.
3363Q: No?
3365A: No.
3367Q: Okay. So what, what is the common uh,
3376like if, if Mr. Frazier wants to see you
3385soon, and talk to him about a referral,
3393I ' m assuming that ' s what you guys do,
3404right?
3405A: We call the classroom.
3410Q: Call the clas sroom?
3415A: Yeah.
3417Q: Talk to the teacher?
3422A: That would be the norm. Um,
3429Q: How long would he have been?
3436A: You know?
3439Q: How long had he been doing that for?
3448Like texting students out of class?
3454A: I don ' t know.
3460Q: You don ' t know? Okay. Uh, did you ever
3471talk to him about it?
3476A: Didn ' t know about it, except for through
3486a teacher.
3488Q: Through Ms. O ' Dell?
3494A: Never witnessed it myself, never had a
3502kid come to me. Yeah, other than that
3510one incident, um, that supposedly took
3516place in her class , you know , she saw
3524the kid using the phone, and then all of
3533the sudden, you get up and say I have to
3543go to Frazier. So she ' s putting two and
3553two together, so I can ' t, I mean I can ' t
3566say, you know, that it definitely
3572happened .
3574Q: Uh hum.
3577A: Um, that ' s a, that ' s a teacher, um,
3589believing that it may have occurred.
3595Um, and I ' m not in the business of, of,
3606figuring those things out. You know?
3612Q: No, I
3615A: I mean the bottom line is
3622Q: know. I completely. [sic]
3627A: Um,
3629Q: Did you ever talk to him about it or no?
3640H e just didn ' t bother.
3647A: There ' s nothing to address. If I don ' t
3659know for sure that he ' s doing it, then
3669I ' m not gonna address it. I mean, uh,
3679Q: Okay.
3681A: You know? But, I mean if it was
3690happening, um, I had no direct
3696knowledge. Nobody ' s ever told me
3703directly that they know for a fact that
3711this is going on. . . . (emphasis
3719added).
3720(P. Ex. 18, 2/11/13, pp. 7 & 8) . Mr. Faller chose to ignore the
3735information.
373650. Eventually , through the efforts of people other than
3745Mr. Faller, the reports of Mr. Frazie r ' s activities with female
3758students reached responsible authorities triggering an
3764administrative and criminal investigation of Mr. Frazier. Those
3772investigations subsequently expanded to examine the actions and
3780inactions of Mr. Faller, Principal Gagnon, fo rmer Assistant
3789Principal Matt Kane, and a ssistant s uperintendent for District
3799Support , Scott Martin , when they received complaints about
3807Mr. Frazier.
380951. Ultimately , Mr. Frazier resigned from Manatee High
3817School .
3819CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
3822Jurisdiction, Burden, and Standard of Proof
382852. The Division of Administrative Hearings has
3835jurisdiction over the subject matter of this proceeding and of
3845the parties pursuant to sections 1012.33, 120.569 and 120.57(1),
3854Florida Statutes (2013). As permitted by section 120.65, the
3863Board has contracted with the Division to conduct these hearings.
387353. The parties agree that the Board bears the burden of
3884proving the allegations against Mr. Faller by a preponderance of
3894the evidence. See McNeill v. Pinellas Cnty. Sch. Bd. , 678 So. 2d
3906476 (Fla. 2d DCA 1979); Sublett v. Sumter Cnty . Sch. Bd. , 664
3919So. 2d 1178 (Fla. 5th DCA 1995).
392654. " Preponderance of evidence is defined as evidence
3934' which as a whole shows that the fact sought to be proved is more
3949probable than not. ' State v. Edwards , 536 So. 2d 288, 292 n.3
3962(Fla. 1st DCA 1988). " Dufour v. State , 69 So. 3d 235, 252 (Fla.
39752011); see also Gross v. Lyons , 763 So. 2d 276, 280 (Fla. 200 ? );
3989Escambia Cnty. Elec. Light & Power Co. v. Sutherland , 61 Fla.
4000167, 193; 55 So. 83, 92 (1911).
400755. The result in this matter does not turn on whether the
4019Board proved that Mr. Frazier did or did not commit the acts
4031reported. The critical facts are what information Mr. Faller was
4041provided and his actions or inactions in reaction to receiving
4051that informati on.
4054Overview of Charges
405756. Board Policy 6.11 provides:
4062Any employee of the School Board may be
4070temporarily suspended, with or without pay,
4076or permanently terminated from employment for
4082just cause including, but not limited to
4089immorality, misconduct in of fice,
4094incompetence, gross insubordination, willful
4098neglect of duty, drunkenness, or conviction
4104of any crime involving moral turpitude,
4110violation of the Policies and Procedures
4116Manual of the School District of Manatee
4123County, violation of any applicable Flo rida
4130statute, violation of the Code of Ethics and
4138the Principles of Professional Conduct of the
4145Education Profession in Florida.
414957. Exercising that authority , the Board charged Mr. Faller
4158with violation of the following Florida S tatutes, Department of
4168Ed ucation rules, and Board policies: S ection 1012.795(1)(b) 5 / ;
4179Florida Administrative Code R ule s 6A - 10. 0 80(2), 6 A - 10.080(3),
41946A - 1 0 .081(3)(a), 6A - 1 0 .081(5)(a) and 6A - 10.081(5)(n) ; and Board
4210Policy 6.9.
421258. The Findings of Fact establish the proven facts that
4222may be relied upon to determine if the Board proved the
4233violations charged by a preponderance of the evidence.
4241Section 1012.795 -- Failure to Report
4247Actual or Suspected Child Abuse
425259. The Board maintains that Mr. Faller violated s ection
42621012.795(1)(b) b y failing to report actual or suspected child
4272abuse and for failing to report misconduct. That section allows
4282the Education Practices Commission to act against the educator
4291certificate of an assistant principal for knowingly failing " to
4300report actual or s uspected child abuse as required in s. 1006.061
4312or report alleged misconduct by instructional personnel or school
4321administrators which affects the health, safety, or welfare of a
4331student as required in s. 1012.796. "
433760. Section 1006.061 imposes upon distri ct school boards an
4347obligation to post notices of the affirmative duty to report
4357actual or suspected cases of child abuse and the policies and
4368procedures for reporting misconduct. It does not impose any
4377duties upon individual employees.
438161. Section 1012 .796 creates a procedure for investigation
4390by the Department of Education of complaints against teachers and
4400administrators and establishes penalties. The Board argues that
4408it requires Mr. Faller to report " misconduct. " I t does not.
441962. However, sectio n 39.201(1) requires any person who
4428knows or has reasonable cause to suspect that a child is abused
4440by a person responsible for the child ' s welfare to report the
4453knowledge or suspicion to the Department of Children and
4462Families. 6 / Section 39.01(12) define s child as an unmarried
4473person under the age of 18 years. Section 39.01(2) defines
4483abuse, among other things, as " any willful act or threatened act
4494that results in . . . sexual abuse, injury, or harm, that causes
4507or is likely to cause the child ' s physical , mental, or emotional
4520health to be significantly impaired. " Mr. Frazier rubbing his
4529erection against a female student amounts to " abuse " that
4538Mr. Faller was bound to report and did not .
4548Rule 6A - 10.080(2) -- Lack of Concern for
4557Students and Professional Ju dgment and Integrity
456463. Florida ' s Code of Ethics and Principles of Professional
4575Conduct for the Education Profession in Florida, r ule
45846A - 1 0 .080(2), provides:
4590The educator ' s primary professional concern
4597will always be for the student and for the
4606developme nt of the student ' s potential. The
4615educator will therefore strive for
4620professional growth and will seek to exercise
4627the best professional judgment and integrity.
463364. Mr. Faller ' s inaction after receiving the reports from
4644Ms s . Peebles and O ' Dell demonstra te a failure of professional
4658judgment and lack of professional concern for the female students
4668who had contact with Mr. Frazier. Mr. Faller ' s avowed approach
4680of ignoring , instead of investigating , reporting, or acting upon
4689reports of Mr. Frazier ' s miscond uct with female students , is not
4702accepted as an excuse for fulfilling employment or legal
4711responsibilities. See Smith v. Dixie Packers , 384 So. 2d 709
4721(Fla. 1 st DCA 1980), rev. den. , Dixie Packers, Inc. v. Smith ,
4733392 So. 2d 1373 (Fla. 1980) ( e mployer cann ot ignore employee ' s
4748complaints of a worsening condition and then claim it did not know
4760the employee needed additional medical attention) .
476765. The First District Court of Appeal concluded that the
4777employer in Smith had erected a " wall of willful ignorance " for
4788months. This was because the employer had ignored the claimant ' s
4800request for increased benefits for months before accepting the
4809claimed, ignored complaints of a worsening condition, failed to
4818provide medical attention and would never have had the cla imant
4829re - examined, or increased the disability rating without the
4839assistance of the claimant ' s counsel. The court ' s opinion did not
4853allow the employer to escape liability for attorney ' s fees after
4865ignoring and refusing to investigate or address the inform ation
4875that would have informed it about the claimant ' s disability.
488666. The analysis applies here. Mr. Faller chose to ignore
4896information about Mr. Frazier ' s misconduct . The reports of
4907Ms s . Torres, O ' Dell, and Peebles provided more than enough
4920informati on for a reasonable supervisor or educational employee
4929to investigate or report Mr. Frazier ' s activities with female
4940students to management or law enforcement authorities . See also
4950James W. Windham Builders, Inc. v. Van Overloop , 951 So. 2d 40,
496243 (Fla. 1 st DCA 2007) (carrier could not avoid responsibility to
4974pay for attendant care because of " willful ignorance " due to its
4985failure to investigate the claimant ' s needs after severe ankle
4996injury); Gonzalez v. Sec ' y of Dep ' t of Homeland Sec. , 678 F.3d
5011254, 264 (3 rd Cir. 2012) ( u pholding summary judgment finding that
5024Gonzalez gave false testimony relying upon a theory of " willful
5034ignorance. " Evidence of relationship with child ' s mother and
5044child " indicates that if Gonzalez was ignorant of his paternal
5054relationsh ip it was a willful ignorance. " ) .
506367. Mr. Faller chose to turn a blind eye to reports of
5075Mr. Frazier ' s misconduct by taking the positions that they had
5087not been irrefutably proven, that he had not personally witnessed
5097the incidents, or, most oddly, tha t they were only reports from
5109teachers. This was a lack of integrity and unacceptable
5118professional judgment. Mr. Faller also repeatedly demonstrated a
5126lack of concern for the well - being of Manatee High School ' s
5140female students. The Board proved a violatio n of r ule 6A -
515310.080(2 ) by the preponderance of the evidence.
5161Rule 6A - 10 .0 80(3) -- Failure to Make
5171Reasonable Efforts to Protect Students
517668. Rule 6A - 10.080(3) states:
5182Aware of the importance of maintaining the
5189respect and confidence of one ' s colleagues,
5197of students, of parents, and of other members
5205of the community, the educator strives to
5212achieve and sustain the highest degree of
5219ethical conduct.
522169. Mr. Faller ' s deliberate disregard for the reports of
5232Ms s . Torres, Peebles, and O ' Dell , who relied upon him in his
5247position of authority to protect female students from Mr. Frazier ,
5257was a failure of ethics that undermined the respect and confidence
5268of his colleagues. The Board proved a violation of r ule
52796A - 10. 0 80 (3) by the preponderance of the credible evid ence.
5293Rule 6A - 10.081(3)(a) -- Protect Students
5300From Harmful Conditions
530370. Rule 6 A - 10.081(3)(a) states that an educator ' s
5315obligations to students require that the educator " [s]hall make
5324reasonable effort to protect the student from conditions harmful
5333to learning and/or to the student ' s mental and/or physical health
5345and/or safety. " Despite the consistent and corroborating
5352information provided to Mr. Faller about Mr. Frazier ' s conduct
5363toward female staff and student s at Manatee High School ,
5373Mr. Faller made no effort to protect the students from conditions
5384which were plainly harmful to the student 's mental health, to
5395learning, and to safety. He , instead , chose to turn a blind eye
5407to Mr. Frazier ' s conduct. Cf. Lawson v. State , 941 So. 2d 485,
5421490 (Fla. 5 th DCA 2006), aff ' d , Lawson v. State , 969 So. 2d 222
5437(Fla. 2007) ( p robationer cannot turn a " blind eye " to condition of
5450his probation requiring a drug treatment plan and then escape
5460responsibility by claiming the requirements were not specific
5468enough because they did not say when and where he was to begin the
5482program) .
5484Rule 6A - 10.081(5)(a) -- Honesty in
5491A ll Professional Dealings
549571. Rule 6A - 10.081(5)(a) requires that an educator " [s]hall
5505maintain honesty in all professional dealings. " The Board did not
5515prove violation of this requirement by a preponderance of the
5525evidence.
5526Rule 6A - 10.081(5)(n) -- Report Known
5533Allegations of Violations
553672. Rule 6A - 10.081(5)(n) states that an educator " [s] hall
5547report to appropriate authorities any known allegation of a
5556violation of the Florida School Code or State Board of Education
5567Rules as defined in Section 1012.795(1), F.S. " The Board proved
5577violation of this rule by a preponderance of the persuasive,
5587credible evidence. This is a clear example of " willful ignorance "
5597at work . The rule requires reporting " any known allegation. "
5607Mr. Faller chose to take the approach that he had a responsibility
5619only if he had conclusive proof of a violation. This approach
5630deprived female students, and for that matter Mr. Frazier, of the
5641bene fit of a timely examination of the allegations to establish if
5653they were true or not.
5658Board Policy 6.9 -- Ethics
566373. Board Policy 6.9, the Code of Ethics policy , holds all
5674employees " to a high moral and ethical standard of conduct, both
5685in their everyday emp loyment and in their roles within the
5696community. " It binds all employees to comply with the Code of
5707Ethics, rule 6A - 10.080. The policy emphasizes the importance of
5718reporting obligations to maintain ing ethical standards. It
5726states:
5727The School Board of Ma natee County s upports
5736strong internal control in its procedures and
5743practices. All incidents of suspected
5748improprieties should be reported to the
5754Superintendent or filed with the designated
5760official using the Board adopted employee
5766grievance procedures.
576874. The violation of this requirement is the essence of the
5779charges against Mr. Faller. There is no evidence that he had
5790direct knowledge of inappropriate or unlawful activity by
5798Mr. Frazier. But the reports of Ms s . Peebles, Torres, and O ' Dell,
5813along wit h Mr. Gulash ' s admittedly vague expressions of concerns,
5825undeniably gave Mr. Faller knowledge of suspected improprieties
5833that he should have reported. Instead , he chose to remain
5843willfully ignorant. His inactions violated Board Policy 6.9.
5851Conclusion
585275. Board Policy 6.11 allows the termination of any employee
5862for " just cause including, but not limited to . . . , misconduct
5874in office . . . , willful neglect of duty . . . , violation of the
5889Policies and Procedures Manual of the School District of Manatee
5899C ounty, violation of any applicable Florida statute, violation of
5909the Code of Ethics and the Principles of Professional Conduct of
5920the Education Profession in Florida. " The violations of statute s ,
5930rule s , and District polic ies, described above , provide " jus t
5941cause " to terminate Mr. Faller.
5946RECOMMENDATION
5947Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
5957Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner, Manatee County School
5966Board , e nter a f inal o rder terminating the employment of
5978Respondent, Gregg Faller.
5981DON E AND ENTERED this 29th day of August , 2014 , in
5992Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
5996S
5997JOHN D. C. NEWTON, II
6002Administrative Law Judge
6005Division of Administrative Hearings
6009The DeSoto Building
60121230 Apalachee Parkway
6015Tallahasse e, Florida 32399 - 3060
6021(850) 488 - 9675
6025Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847
6031www.doah.state.fl.us
6032Filed with the Clerk of the
6038Division of Administrative Hearings
6042this 29th day of August , 2014 .
6049ENDNOTE S
60511/ Many of the witnesses were listed as witnesses for both
6062par ties. Demonstrating the professionalism urged by the Florida
6071Supreme Court , counsel cooperated to conduct direct and
6079cross - examination of each witness in one appearance , thus ,
6089minimizing the disruption of testifying for the witnesses and
6098expediting conduc t of the hearing. See In re Code for Resolving
6110Professionalism Complaints , 116 So. 3d 280 (Fla. 2013).
61182/ This time period is reflected as stipulated.
61263 / § 39.201, Fla. Stat.
61324 / T he F indings of F act about the Torres incident and most others
6148in this R ecommended O rder required determinations of credibility
6158when Mr. Faller ' s version of events differed materially from
6169those of o ther witnesses. In those cases, after consideration of
6180corroborating hearsay, consistency with documents, fundamental
6186consisten cy of the witnesses ' testimony , prior interviews,
6195demeanor, and the absence of any evidence indicating any motive
6205for the witnesses to be dishonest , t he undersigned found those
6216witnesses more credible and persuasive than Mr. Faller.
62245 / All references t o the Florida Statutes are to the 2012
6237compilation , unless otherwise noted.
62416 / Although the Board did not cite all of the applicable
6253statutes, it has been clear throughout this proceeding that
6262Mr . Faller is charged with failing to report actual or suspec ted
6275child abuse. This is the specific charge in Administrative
6284Complaint , paragraph 20(a). And Petitioner ' s Statement of
6293Position in the Pre - Hearing Stipulation repeats the charge.
6303COPIES FURNISHED:
6305E. Jon Weiffenbach, Esquire
6309Weiffenbach and Kaklis
6312538 12th Street West
6316Bradenton, Florida 34205 - 7411
6321(eServed)
6322Terry Joseph Harmon, Esquire
6326Jeffrey Slanker, Esquire
6329Sniffen and Spellman, P.A.
6333123 North Monroe Street
6337Tallahassee, Florida 32301 - 1509
6342(eServed)
6343Pam Stewart
6345Commissioner of Education
6348Dep artment of Education
6352Turlington Building, Suite 1514
6356325 West Gaines Street
6360Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400
6365(eServed)
6366Lois S. Tepper, Interim General Counsel
6372Department of Education
6375Turlington Building, Suite 1244
6379325 West Gaines Street
6383Tallahassee, Flori da 32399 - 0400
6389(eServed)
6390Rick W. Mills, Superintendent
6394Manatee County School Board
6398215 Manatee Avenue West
6402Bradenton, Florida 34205 - 9069
6407NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
6413All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
642315 days from t he date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions
6435to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that
6446will issue the Final Order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 09/02/2014
- Proceedings: Transmittal letter from Claudia Llado forwarding Petitioner's Exhibits numbered 3-4, and 7-13, along with an additional Transcript to the Petitioner.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/29/2014
- Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held June 3 and 4, 2014). CASE CLOSED.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/29/2014
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- Date: 06/24/2014
- Proceedings: Transcript of Proceedings Volumes (2 Volumes) (not available for viewing) filed.
- Date: 06/04/2014
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/27/2014
- Proceedings: Respondent's Response to Petitioner's Request for Production of Documents filed.
- Date: 05/15/2014
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Pre-Hearing Conference Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/19/2014
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Second Amended Notice of Taking Evidentiary Deposition of D.K. (Former Student) filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/19/2014
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Amended Notice of Taking Evidentiary Deposition of D.K. (Former Student) filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/14/2014
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Taking Evidentiary Deposition of D.K. (Former Student) filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/12/2014
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Taking Deposition of Respondent (Gregg Faller) filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/10/2014
- Proceedings: Notice of Telephonic Pre-hearing Conference (set for May 15, 2014; 9:00 a.m.).
- PDF:
- Date: 03/10/2014
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing (hearing set for June 3 and 4, 2014; 9:00 a.m.; Bradenton, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 03/06/2014
- Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Service of Preliminary Witness List filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/06/2014
- Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Service of Preliminary Exhibit List filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/06/2014
- Proceedings: Notice of Telephonic Motion Hearing (motion hearing set for March 6, 2014; 11:00 a.m.).
- Date: 03/06/2014
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Motion Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/03/2014
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Service of Preliminary Witness List filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 01/15/2014
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Serving its First Set of Interrogatories to Respondent filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 01/06/2014
- Proceedings: Notice of Telephonic Pre-hearing Conference (set for March 10, 2014; 10:00 a.m.).
- PDF:
- Date: 12/23/2013
- Proceedings: Order Re-scheduling Hearing (hearing set for April 1, 2014; 9:00 a.m.; Bradenton, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 12/03/2013
- Proceedings: Order Canceling Hearing (parties to advise status by December 10, 2013).
- PDF:
- Date: 11/26/2013
- Proceedings: Notice of Substitution of Counsel for Petitioner Manatee County School Board (Terry Harmon) filed.
Case Information
- Judge:
- JOHN D. C. NEWTON, II
- Date Filed:
- 11/06/2013
- Date Assignment:
- 11/07/2013
- Last Docket Entry:
- 02/03/2015
- Location:
- Bradenton, Florida
- District:
- Middle
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN PART OR MODIFIED
Counsels
-
Terry Joseph Harmon, Esquire
Address of Record -
E. Jon Weiffenbach, Esquire
Address of Record