90-006199
Florida Real Estate Commission vs.
Larry Neil Heckerd And Jayne R. Phoenix
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Thursday, March 7, 1991.
Recommended Order on Thursday, March 7, 1991.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8DEPARTMENT OF PROFESSIONAL )
12REGULATION, DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE, )
18)
19Petitioner, )
21)
22vs. ) CASE NO. 90-6199
27)
28LARRY NEIL HECKERD and JAYNE )
34R. PHOENIX, )
37)
38Respondents. )
40_____________________________________)
41RECOMMENDED ORDER
43Pursuant to notice, the Division of Administrative Hearings by its duly
54designated Hearing Officer, William R. Cave, held a public hearing in the above-
67captioned case on February 6, 1991 in Clearwater, Florida.
76APPEARANCES
77For Petitioner: Steven W. Johnson, Esquire
83Department of Professional Regulation
87Division of Real Estate
91400 West Robinson Street
95Post Office Box 1900
99Orlando, Florida 32802
102For Respondent: Leslie M. Conklin, Esquire
108Phoenix LARSON CONKLIN STANLEY & PROBST, P.A.
11516120 US 19 North, Suite 210
121Clearwater, Florida 34624
124For Respondent: Larry Neil Heckerd, Pro se
131Heckerd 119 Allens Ridge Drive East
137Palm Harbor, Florida 34683
141STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES
1451. Whether the license of Larry Neil Heckerd to act as a real estate
159salesman in the state of Florida should be revoked, suspended or otherwise
171disciplined under the facts and circumstances of this case.
1802. Whether the license of Jayne R. Phoenix to act as a real estate
194salesperson in the state of Florida should be revoked, suspended or otherwise
206disciplined under the facts and circumstances of this case.
215PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
217By a two-count Administrative Complaint dated August 24, 1990 and filed
228with the Division of Administrative Hearings on October 1, 1990 the Petitioner,
240Department of Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate (Department)
249seeks to revoke, suspend or otherwise discipline the Respondents' license as
260real estate salesmen in the state of Florida. As grounds therefor, it is
273alleged that each of the Respondents violated Section 475.25(1)(b), Florida
283Statutes, and are guilty of misrepresentation, culpable negligence or breach of
294trust in a business transaction in that each separately misrepresented to the
306purchasers of a home in a flood zone the use to which a particular area of that
323home could be put.
327At the hearing, the Department presented the testimony of Barbara Lopez,
338Rafael C. Lopez, Edward J. Shea and David Livesay. Petitioner's exhibits 1
350through 5 were received into evidence.
356Respondent Phoenix testified in her own behalf but presented no other
367witnesses. Respondent Phoenix's exhibit 1 was received into evidence.
376Respondent Heckerd testified in his own behalf but presented no other witnesses.
388Respondent Heckerd offered no documentary evidence.
394No transcript was filed with the Division of Administrative Hearings. The
405Department and Respondent Phoenix timely submitted Proposed Findings of Fact and
416Conclusions of Law. Respondent Heckerd waived the filing of Proposed Findings
427of Fact and Conclusions of Law. A ruling on each Proposed Finding of Fact
441submitted by the Department and Respondent Phoenix has been made as reflected in
454an Appendix to the Recommended Order.
460FINDINGS OF FACT
463Upon consideration of the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the
474hearing, the following relevant findings of fact are made:
4831. At all times material to this proceeding, Respondent Larry Neil Heckerd
495(Heckerd) was licensed as a real estate salesman in the state of Florida,
508holding license number 0431546. Heckerd's license is presently in an inactive
519status.
5202. At all times material to this proceeding, Respondent Jayne R. Phoenix
532(Phoenix) was licensed as a real estate salesman in the state of Florida,
545holding license number 0069088.
5493. At all times material to this proceeding, both Heckerd and Phoenix were
562working under the brokerage license of Charles E. Earhart of Charles Earhart
574Realty.
5754. During June 1988 the owners of the property located at 317 Lagoon
588Drive, Ozona, Pinellas County, Florida retained Charles Earhart Realty to list
599and sell the property. Heckerd was the listing agent and prepared the multiple
612listing service (MLS) information sheet on this property.
6205. Sometime before December 8, 1988, Rafael C. Lopez and his wife, Barbara
633Lopez were driving through the neighborhood and viewed the property at 317
645Lagoon Drive, Ozona, Florida during an "open-house". Rafael and Barbara Lopez
657were aware at this time that the property was in a flood zone, and there were
673certain restrictions on the use of this property.
6816. Phoenix was the salesperson present at the "open-house" and was advised
693by the Lopezes that they were looking for a 4-bedroom home so that Rafael Lopez
708could convert one of the bedrooms into an office.
7177. Before showing the Lopezes through the house, Phoenix provided them
728with the MLS information sheet prepared by Heckerd. This sheet described a 3-
741bedroom stilt house with a 4-car garage and a 10'6" x 19' game room on the first
758level.
7598. On the day the Lopezes were shown the house the game room was enclosed
774and was being used as a storage room. Shelving was built on all of the wall
790space, and the only visible electrical outlet was a single bulb ceiling light
803with a pull string switch. Additionally, there were no phone lines or phone
816jacks visible in this room.
8219. While showing the Lopezes this home during the open-house, Phoenix
832never suggested, inferred or advised the Lopezes that this room could be
844converted into, or utilized as, an office.
85110. The Lopezes left after viewing the home without any commitment on the
864purchase of the house, and Phoenix did not expect to hear from them again since
879the house did not meet their stated needs.
88711. However, the Lopezes did contact Phoenix, and on or about December 8,
9001988 entered into a Contract For Sale And Purchase (contract) with Bonnie
912Conover as seller.
91512. The contract was prepared by Phoenix, and it referred to the "game
928room" as the "downstairs storage area".
93513. The contract called for the closing to be on January 31, 1989, and on
950that day, Heckerd and Phoenix gave the Lopezes a "walk-through" inspection of
962the house.
96414. During the walk through inspection it was evident that the so called
977game room was being used as a storage area, since boxes were packed on all the
993shelves and on the floor.
99815. Again, the only electrical outlet that could be observed that day was
1011a single bulb ceiling light with a pull-string switch. Although it was later
1024determined that there were no other electrical outlets in this room and that
1037there were no phone jacks or phone lines in this room, that could not have been
1053determined during the walk through inspection because of the boxes being
1064stacked against the walls.
106816. During the walk through inspection, Heckerd pointed out to Rafael
1079Lopez the electrical outlets on the walls in the garage, and their unusual high
1093placement on the wall was due to the mean high water level established for the
1108flood zone in this area.
111317. Heckerd thought the storage area could be used as a game room, and he
1128may have referred to the storage area as a game room during the walk through
1143inspection on January 31, 1989. However, Heckerd did not advise the Lopezes
1155that the storage area could be used as an office.
116518. Likewise, Phoenix did not advise the Lopezes that the storage area
1177could be used as an office.
118319. During the walk-through inspection on January 31, 1989, neither
1193Phoenix nor Heckerd, while together or apart, heard either or both of the
1206Lopezes discuss or refer to using the storage area as an office.
121820. After purchasing the house the Lopezes converted the storage room into
1230an office, and on July 25, 1989 was issued a notice of violation for the use of
1247the storage area as an office in that such use was an alleged violation of
1262Section A107 of the Standard Building Code or Pinellas County Ordinance 77-12 as
1275amended.
127621. Rafael Lopez abated the alleged violation without requesting a
1286hearing, and there was no further action taken to determine if the use of the
1301storage area as an office was in fact a violation of the building code or the
1317county ordinance.
131922. Neither Section A107 of the Standard Building Code or Pinellas County
1331Ordinance 77-12, as amended, were placed into evidence or made a part of the
1345record by submitting them for official recognition.
135223. There was insufficient evidence to show that the use of the storage
1365area as an office or a game room was in fact a violation of the building code or
1383the county ordinance.
1386CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
138924. The Division of Administrative Hearings has jurisdiction over the
1399parties and the subject matter of this proceeding pursuant to Section 120.57(1),
1411Florida Statutes.
141325. Section 475.25(1), Florida Statutes, empowers the Florida Real Estate
1423Commission (Commission) to revoke, suspend or otherwise discipline the license
1433of a real estate salesman if he or she is found guilty of any one of those
1450enumerated acts listed in Section 475.25(1)(a-p), Florida Statutes.
145826. Section 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes, provides in pertinent part as
1468follows:
1469(b) Has been guilty of fraud, misrepresenta-
1476tion, concealment, false promises, false pre-
1482tenses, dishonest dealing by trick, scheme or
1489devise, culpable negligence, or breach of trust
1496in any business transaction . . . has violated
1505a duty imposed upon him by law or by the terms
1516of a listing contract, written, oral, express
1523or implied, in a real estate transaction . . .
153327. In a disciplinary proceeding, the burden is upon the regulatory agency
1545to establish facts upon which its allegations of misconduct are based by clear
1558and convincing evidence Ferris v. Turlington, 510 So.2d 293 (Fla. 1987). The
1570Department has failed to sustain the burden on both counts of the Administrative
1583Complaint.
158428. First, the Petitioner has failed to prove by clear and convincing
1596evidence that the use of the storage area on the first level of the home as an
1613office or as a game room was in fact a violation of the building code or the
1630county ordinance as alleged in the Administrative Complaint. Secondly, assuming
1640arguendo that a violation of the building code or the county ordinance has been
1654proven, there is still a lack of clear and convincing evidence that Heckerd's or
1668Phoenix's conduct violated Section 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes. The
1676purchasers were on notice from the very beginning that this house was in a flood
1691zone area, and that there may be certain restrictions placed on the use of this
1706property. Knowing this, the purchasers made no effort to inquire about such
1718restrictions from the appropriate county official, nor did they specifically
1728inquire of Heckerd or Phoenix as to such restrictions.
1737RECOMMENDATION
1738Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it
1750is recommended that the Petitioner enter a Final Order finding the Respondents
1762not guilty of violating Section 475.5(1)(b), Florida Statutes, and that both
1773Count I and Count II of the Administrative Complaint be dismissed.
1784RECOMMENDED this 7th day of March, 1991, in Tallahassee, Florida.
1794___________________________________
1795WILLIAM R. CAVE
1798Hearing Officer
1800Division of Administrative Hearings
1804The DeSoto Building
18071230 Apalachee Parkway
1810Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550
1813(904) 488-9675
1815Filed with the Clerk of the
1821Division of Administrative Hearings
1825this 7th day of March, 1991.
1831APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 90-6199
1838The following constitutes my specific rulings pursuant to Section
1847120.59(2), Florida Statutes, on all of the Proposed Findings of Fact submitted
1859by the parties in this case.
1865Rulings on Proposed Findings of Fact
1871Submitted by the Petitioner
18751. Not necessary.
18782.-3. Adopted in Findings of Fact 1 and 2, respectively.
18884. Adopted in Findings of Fact 5, 6, and 7.
18985. First sentence adopted in substance in Finding of Fact
19085. Second sentence rejected as not being supported by
1917substantial competent evidence in the record.
19236. Adopted in Finding of Fact 8 but modified.
19327. First sentence adopted in Finding of Fact 13. The
1942second sentence is rejected as not being supported by
1951substantial competent evidence in the record. The third
1959sentence is neither material nor relevant.
19658. Neither material nor relevant.
19709. Adopted Finding of Fact 19, but modified.
197810. Neither material nor relevant.
198311.-12. Restatement of testimony, not a finding of fact, but see
1994Finding of Facts 21, 22 and 23.
200113. Restatement of what Phoenix said to investigator, not a
2011finding of fact but see Findings of Fact 6 and 9,
2022otherwise not material or relevant.
202714. Adopted in Finding of Fact 7 but modified.
203615. Adopted in Findings of Fact 18 and 19 but modified.
204716.-17. Restatement of testimony, but see Findings of Fact 16,
205717 and 19.
206018. Rejected as not being supported by substantial competent
2069evidence in the record.
2073Rulings on Proposed Findings of Fact
2079Submitted by the Respondent
20831. Not necessary.
20862.-3. Adopted in Findings of Fact 1 and 2.
20954. Adopted in Finding of Fact 4 but modified.
21045.-6. Neither material nor relevant.
21097.-8. Adopted in Findings of Fact 5 and 6, respectively.
21199. Restatement of testimony, not stated as a finding of
2129fact, but see Finding of Fact 6.
213610. Adopted in Finding of Fact 7.
214311. Restatement of testimony, not stated as a finding of
2153fact, but see Finding of Fact 9.
216012. Unclear as to whether a finding of fact, but see Finding
2172of Fact 8, 9, 14, 15, 17, 18 and 19.
218213.-15. Adopted in Finding of Fact 8, 11, 12 and 13 but
2194modified.
219516. First sentence adopted in Finding of Fact 13. Second
2205sentence a restatement of testimony and not a finding of
2215fact, but see Findings of Fact 17, 18 and 19.
222517.-18. Not material or relevant.
223019. More a restatement of testimony than a finding of fact,
2241but see Findings of Fact 9, 17, 18 and 19.
225120. Adopted in Finding of Fact 20 but modified.
226021.-24. More of a restatement of testimony than a finding of
2271fact, but see Findings of Fact 20, 21 and 23.
228125. Adopted in Finding of Fact 22 but modified.
229026. More of a restatement of testimony than a finding of
2301fact, but see Finding of Fact 6.
230827. More of a restatement of testimony than a finding of
2319fact, but see Findings of Fact 9, 17, 18 and 19.
233028.-29. More of a restatement of testimony than a finding of
2341fact, but see Findings of Fact 17 and 19.
2350COPIES FURNISHED:
2352Steven W. Johnson, Esquire
2356DPR-Division of Real Estate
2360400 West Robinson Street
2364Post Office Box 1900
2368Orlando, FL 32802
2371Leslie M. Conklin, Esquire
2375LARSON CONKLIN STANLEY
2378& PROBST, P.A.
238116120 US 19 North, Suite 210
2387Clearwater, FL 34624
2390Larry Neil Heckerd
2393c/o Multimax, Inc.
239615673 60th Street North
2400Clearwater, FL 34620
2403Larry Neil Heckerd
2406119 Allens Road Drive East
2411Palm Harbor, FL 34683
2415Jack McRay, General Counsel
2419Department of Professional
2422Regulation
24231940 North Monroe Street
2427Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792
2430Darlene F. Keller, Division Director
2435Division of Real Estate
2439400 West Robinson Street
2443Post Office Box 1900
2447Orlando, FL 32801
2450NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
2456ALL PARTIES HAVE THE RIGHT TO SUBMIT WRITTEN EXCEPTIONS TO THIS RECOMMENDED
2468ORDER. ALL AGENCIES ALLOW EACH PARTY AT LEAST 10 DAYS IN WHICH TO SUBMIT
2482WRITTEN EXCEPTIONS. SOME AGENCIES ALLOW A LARGER PERIOD WITHIN WHICH TO SUBMIT
2494WRITTEN EXCEPTIONS. YOU SHOULD CONTACT THE AGENCY THAT WILL ISSUE THE FINAL
2506ORDER IN THIS CASE CONCERNING AGENCY RULES ON THE DEADLINE FOR FILING EXCEPTIONS
2519TO THIS RECOMMENDED ORDER. ANY EXCEPTIONS TO THIS RECOMMENDED ORDER SHOULD BE
2531FILED WITH THE AGENCY THAT WILL ISSUE THE FINAL ORDER IN THIS CASE.
Case Information
- Judge:
- WILLIAM R. CAVE
- Date Filed:
- 10/01/1990
- Date Assignment:
- 02/04/1991
- Last Docket Entry:
- 03/07/1991
- Location:
- Clearwater, Florida
- District:
- Middle
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN TOTO